Travel spots in Lithuania

Anykščiai Pine Forest: a pine forest stretching about 10 km along the Šventoji and immortalised by Antanas Baranauskas

Anykščiai Pine Forest is a pinewood extending for about 10 km along the Šventoji and a landscape reserve protected since 1998. Official sources give its area as between 1,421.5 and 1,441.5 hectares. The reserve includes forest, river-valley outcrops, and floodplain meadows, while Antanas Baranauskas's poem makes it a literary landscape as well as a natural one. It has no single entrance, so choose the approach for the particular trail or site you intend to visit.

Place
Anykščiai District Municipality
Region
Aukštaitija
Type
Anykščiai Pine Forest Landscape Reserve and protected forest landscape
Address
Anykščiai Pine Forest Landscape Reserve, Anykščiai District
Coordinates
55.48000, 25.04700
Visit duration
2-4 hours for a chosen forest, valley, or interpretive route; longer when combining several Anykščiai sites
Best time
April to October suits longer woodland routes; autumn brings out the forest colour, while winter calls for a safe route in daylight.
Names and variants

Anykščių šilelio kraštovaizdžio draustinis

This is an extensive protected area, not one gate

The present Anykščiai Pine Forest Landscape Reserve was established in 1998. Official sources give different areas: Saugoma lists 1,441 hectares, the protected-area register 1,441.5 hectares, and Anykščiai Regional Park 1,421.5 hectares. The coordinate 55.480, 25.047 is a representative forest point, not a universal entrance or car park.

Choose a specific purpose before travelling: a woodland walk, a Šventoji valley view, Puntukas, or another site. The approach, parking options, and route length depend on that choice.

Forest and Šventoji valley landscapes are protected together

The reserve protects a pine forest extending for about 10 km along the Šventoji, the river valley with its outcrops, and floodplain meadows. In the broader Anykščiai forest complex described by VLE, pine accounts for 83 percent of the stands, helping to explain the landscape's distinctive pinewood character.

The area belongs to the Natura 2000 network. Anykščiai Regional Park records 769 vascular plant species here, including six of the twelve Lithuanian plant species protected under Annex IV(b) of the EU Habitats Directive. This is not an evenly surfaced urban park: forest ground, slopes, and wetter valley areas can be slippery after rain.

Natural landmarks and literary memory

The protected area is associated with Puntukas and Puntukas's Brother, Karalienė's Bog, Antanas Vienuolis's birthplace in Ažuožeriai, and the Peniankai barrow cemetery. These are not one combined stop at the representative coordinate, so plan them as separate route points.

Individual protected trees include the Sacred Oaks, a pine on the Šventoji interpretive trail, and Hollow Pine. Puntukas and the Treetop Walking Path have their own approaches and visiting conditions, so one site's opening hours do not apply to the entire forest.

Antanas Baranauskas wrote the poem Anykščių šilelis in 1858-1859, and it was published in 1860-1861 under the pen name Jurkštas Smalaūsis. The poem links the nature and history of his native forest to human ties with the land and Lithuania's fate, making this a place of literary memory as well as natural heritage.

Build a day in Anykščiai around one chosen direction

If you have only a few hours, choose one forest-and-valley route rather than trying to cover the entire reserve by car. The Anykščiai Regional Park visitor centre can provide a wider understanding of the protected area.

When combining sites, check each official approach, opening time, and ticket condition in advance. A representative reserve point does not promise a visitor centre, toilet, or marked trail beside it.

Visit the woodland in a way that protects its values

Stay on marked paths and respect seasonal signs; do not damage slopes, collect protected plants, leave litter, or make unnecessary noise. Light fires only at established places where they are permitted, and park only where it is lawful.

Bring water, a charged phone, and suitable footwear. After storms or heavy rain, assess slopes and woodland paths before setting out, and avoid unfamiliar remote stretches after dark.

Anykščiai Pine Forest sources