Travel spots in Lithuania

Alytus Hillfort at the Nemunas and Alytupis confluence is considered the birthplace of the city, where the medieval wooden Alytus Castle once stood. Alytus, first mentioned in 1377, was an important defensive point on the Nemunas line against the Teutonic Order.

Apuolė Hillfort is one of the earliest places in present-day Lithuania mentioned in written sources: the Curonian Apulia is linked with Rimbert's account of Swedish king Olaf's campaign around 853-854.

Bilioniai Hillfort, also called Švedkalnis, is a massive Samogitian hill with an oval summit platform, terraced slopes, and traces of a foot settlement. Together with the 388 ha Bilioniai Landscape Reserve, it is a strong landmark in the region's relief.

Bubiai Hillfort stands on the Dubysa bank beside Bubiai Reservoir, south-west of Šiauliai. It is a thirteenth- to fourteenth-century Samogitian castle site that some researchers associate with the Dubysa castle, Dobicenas, mentioned in Teutonic Order chronicles. Its steep slopes and earthworks show its defensive role in the land of Šiauliai.

The Gegrėnai Hillforts near Žemaičių Kalvarija are a major Žemaitija National Park archaeological complex. Two hillforts, two cemeteries, an ancient settlement, and presumed barrows mark the likely site of the Curonian castle Gegrė, mentioned in 1253, with a 1.6 km trail around the complex.

The Ginučiai and Papiliakalnė hillforts in Aukštaitija National Park form one of the strongest historical landscapes in lake-filled Aukštaitija, joining the defensive memory of Linkmenys Castle, a narrow ridge, the Antanas Smetona memorial stone, and the nearby Ladakalnis panorama route.

Girnikai Hill, also called Girnikų šventkalnis, is the highest point in Šiauliai District (183.4 m) in Kurtuvėnai Regional Park. From its summit one can see Šatrija and, according to local saying, 14 church towers, while legends of giants, a 1905 press-restoration cross, First World War graves, and the Baltic Unity fire tradition meet on the hilltop.

Imbarė Hillfort, also called Pilalė, is one of the key Curonian hillforts in the Salantai area: from early fortifications to a tenth- to thirteenth-century castle and the 1253 written mention of Imbarė.

Kalnelis Hillfort near Joniškis is the site of the Semigallian Sidabrė castle, described in chronicles as the strongest and last Semigallian fortress, which fell to the Livonian Order in 1290. Sidabrė is also tied to the symbolic beginning of the Joniškis region, while today the hill holds a chapel, cemetery, and monument to the defenders.

Kalniškės, or Gargždai, Hillfort rises about 20 m above the Minija near Gargždai. This well-kept Curonian hillfort has stairs, paths, and viewpoints, and is associated with Garisda, the castle mentioned in the 1253 Courland division act. A foothill settlement has been studied nearby, and the surrounding field called Raganinė is wrapped in legends.

Kalnujai (Palendriai) Hillfort in Raseiniai District is a defensive site dated to the first millennium, with two ramparts and a sensitive twentieth-century memory layer: at its foot, in 1941, nearly 1,700 Jews of the Kalnujai area were murdered. The place should be visited as both archaeology and memorial landscape.

Kernavė Archaeological Site is a UNESCO-protected cultural landscape of the Neris valley, Pajauta Valley, and five hillforts, preserving some of the most important layers of early Lithuanian statehood.

Kulionys Hillfort is a large wooded peninsula hill between Lakes Želvai and Trinktinis, dated from the 2nd-1st centuries BC to the 12th-14th centuries AD. Sources register it as a hillfort with a foothill settlement, not as a separately confirmed sacred alkas site.

Lepelionys Hillfort near Stakliškės is known for its regular truncated quadrangular-pyramid form, which gave it the nickname Napoleon's Hat. Steep slopes, an oval platform with rampart, and new stairs make it one of the most scenic hillforts of the Prienai region; a first-millennium settlement was found at its foot.

Liškiava Hillfort by the Nemunas combines an early settlement layer, a medieval defensive place, and remains of an unfinished brick castle tower, making it one of the clearest Dzūkija sites where landscape merges with history and legend.

Lopaičiai Hillfort near Tverai is not only an archaeological monument but also one of Samogitia's legend-rich ethnomythological complexes. Beside the hillfort flows the Devynių versmių spring, stones regarded as mythological are scattered through the forest, and a nature trail with a boardwalk winds among them.

Maišiagala Hillfort, popularly called Bona's Castle, rises by the Dūkšta River in Vilnius district. In the Middle Ages it guarded Vilnius from the north, was attacked by the Teutonic Order, and local memory connects it strongly with Grand Duke Algirdas, whose monument stands at the foot.

Medvėgalis Hillfort stands on the lower summit of Medvėgalis, called Pilies kalnas; the castle mentioned in 1316 belonged to the Samogitian defence system.

Merkinė Hillfort stands near the Nemunas and Merkys confluence on a steep-sided hill that in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries held one of the important Lithuanian wooden castles in the Nemunas defensive system.

Mikytai Sacred Hill in Žemaitija National Park is an old sacred-site landscape: a forested hill, the site of an offering well, a mythological stone with a footprint mark, and a short trail in Mikytai Landscape Reserve.

Molavėnai Hillforts form a two-hillfort landscape by the Šešuvis in Raseiniai District, dated broadly from the first millennium BC to the end of the second millennium AD. Authoritative sources describe them as hillforts, not as separately confirmed sacred hills.

Narkūnai Hillfort near Utena is one of the important hillforts of Aukštaitija, also called Utenis Castle and associated with early fortifications, Nalšia tradition, and memory of a 1433 Livonian Order attack.

Pajevonys Hillfort in Vilkaviškis District, officially Kunigiškiai Hillfort, is one of the largest and best-fortified Sudovian hillforts, dated to the 2nd-13th centuries and known for Roman coin finds that point to long-distance trade.

Pakalniškiai Hillfort, also called Kleboniškiai Hill, in Radviliškis District is a Daugyvenė valley site dated to the first millennium BC, with a foothill settlement and a nearby burial mound. This page specifically describes the Pakalniškiai site in the Radviliškis region, because the place-name repeats elsewhere in Lithuania.

Pavištytis Hillfort is the highest-rising hillfort in Vilkaviškis District, standing in Vištytis Regional Park near Lake Vištytis and Lithuania's south-western corner. Its triangular platform is framed by deep ravines, with wide views toward the lake and Rominta Forest, and local folklore tells of a church sunk into the hill.

Punia Hillfort, also called Margis Hill, rises at the Nemunas and Punelė confluence. It combines one of the finest Nemunas Loops panoramas, fourteenth- to fifteenth-century castle layers, and the living memory of Margiris and Pilėnai.

Rambynas Hill is a cultural and landscape place of Lithuania Minor on the right bank of the Nemunas, important for sacred-site traditions, the memory of the Rambynas stone, and broad views over the lower Nemunas.

Šatrija Hill is one of Samogitia's most recognizable hillforts and viewpoints, known for archaeology, old-belief traditions, and legends about witches gathering on the hill.

Senoji Įpiltis Hillfort near Darbėnai is one of Samogitia's most impressive Curonian hillforts. Its strongly ramparted platform protected the castle of Duvzarė land, first mentioned in 1253, and in the thirteenth century it was burned by the Livonian Order.

Seredžius Hillfort, known as Palemonas Hill, is one of Panemunė's strongest historic points: the fourteenth-century Pieštvė Castle stood here, above the Nemunas and Dubysa confluence landscape.

Sprūdė Hill is a high Samogitian hillfort with a wide panorama over the Varniai Basin, Lakes Biržulis and Lūkstas, Varniai, Luokė, and other regional hillforts.

The Sudargas Hillfort Complex consists of five hillforts on the left bank of the Nemunas near Burgaičiai and Grinaičiai villages - Vorpilis, Pilaitė, Bevardis, Balnakalnis, and Žydkapiai. They are dated to the first millennium and the beginning of the second millennium, and are associated with the fourteenth-century Samogitian noble and commander Sudargas.

Taurapilis Hillfort stands on the southern shore of Lake Tauragnas. Here the lake panorama, the history of Tauragnai Castle, a foot settlement, a barrow cemetery, and one of the richest mid-first-millennium burials in Lithuania meet in one landscape.

Ukmergė Hillfort is the city-centre site of Vilkmergė Castle by the confluence of the Ukmergėlė and Šventoji, dated to the fourteenth-mid-fifteenth century.

Upytė Hillfort, known locally as Čičinskas Hill, was the centre of the historic Upytė land, one of the medieval Lithuanian lands recorded in chronicles that repeatedly repelled Livonian Order attacks. The hill is also linked with the famous Čičinskas legend about nobleman Sicinskis, the first to use the liberum veto.

Velikuškės Hillfort rises with steep slopes above Lake Sartai in Zarasai District, in Sartai Regional Park. It is one of the park's best-known hillforts, with a wide lake panorama; nearby is a second hillfort of the same complex, called Sala, and excavations revealed rich life from the first millennium BC to the thirteenth century.

The Veliuona Hillforts by the Nemunas are one of Panemunė's key historic landscapes, linking Gediminas' Grave, Ramybės Hill, and Pilaitės with Junigeda, the Veliuona castle tradition, 1291-1411 wars with the Teutonic Order, Gediminas death legend, and memory of the Nemunas defensive line.

Žvelgaitis Hillfort is the most impressive part of Žagarė Esker, rising above the left bank of the Švėtė in Joniškis District. It is one of two Žagarė hillforts; a rampart surrounds its trapezoid platform, and new oak stairs make the summit easy to reach. The name is linked with duke Žvelgaitis, though that association comes from a nineteenth-century historian's hypothesis.

Biržai Castle is the Radziwiłł bastion-fortress complex beside Lake Širvėna, with reconstructed palace buildings, the Sėla museum, and a visible system of defensive ramparts.

Dubingiai Castle Site, known as Castle Hill, is one of the key Radziwiłł and Vytautas-era sites in Lithuania. On the Lake Asveja peninsula visitors see palace and church remains, the Radziwiłł burial place, an archaeological display, and a nature trail with lake panoramas.

Gediminas Castle Tower on Castle Hill is the last strong visible sign of Vilnius Upper Castle and one of the best places to understand the capital from above.

Kaunas Castle at the Nemunas and Neris confluence is one of Lithuania's oldest brick castles and the clearest sign of medieval Kaunas' defensive role.

The Klaipėda castle site is where the story of Memel and Klaipėda begins: a castle was built here in 1252, and today the bastions, posterns, and restored curtain-wall spaces hold the Castle Museum.

Liubavas Manor by the Žalesa River is one of the oldest Vilnius-region manors, now best known for its restored 1902 stone watermill museum, where century-old machinery works and five centuries of estate history are interpreted.

Markučiai Manor in Vilnius is a wooden manor residence built in 1867, with an authentic nineteenth-century interior, park, ponds, St Barbara Chapel, and a newly rethought story of Russian imperial heritage.

Medininkai Castle is the largest masonry enclosure castle by area in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania: nearly 570 m of walls surround a quadrangular courtyard, and the restored donjon contains Trakai History Museum exhibitions.

Pakruojis Manor is the largest surviving manor-building complex in Lithuania, joining a late Classicist palace, farm ensemble, park, Kruoja bridge, and living-history programmes.

The Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania in Vilnius is a restored historic residence in the Lower Castle territory, where archaeological foundations, recreated halls, weaponry, everyday finds, and exhibitions tell the story of the political and cultural centre of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.

Panemunė Castle is one of Lithuania's best-preserved Renaissance residential castles, set on the Nemunas road with a historic park, ponds, and museum activity.

The Panemunė Castles Route links the 10,162 ha Panemunių Regional Park's lower Nemunas valley castles, manors, parks, and hillforts, from seventeenth-century Panemunė and sixteenth-century Raudonė to Belvederis, Veliuona, and Seredžius.

Plungė Oginski Manor is one of Samogitia's strongest manor ensembles: a Neo-Renaissance palace, two service wings, a Neo-Gothic stable, clocktower-orangerie, 58.3 ha park, and the cultural history of Mykolas Oginskis.

Raudondvaris Manor by the Nevėžis is one of Lithuania's clearest Renaissance manor ensembles, today operating as a cultural, event, and heritage space.

Raudonė Castle on the steep right slope of the Nemunas is one of the most vivid residential castles on the Panemunė road, known for red-brick towers and a park.

Sapieha Palace in Antakalnis is the only surviving Baroque-era magnate suburban palace and park ensemble in Lithuania: a late-seventeenth-century Sapieha residence that, after a long history of hospital, military schools, and vacancy, opened to the public in 2024 as a branch of the Contemporary Art Centre.

Taujėnai Manor is one of the most distinctive manors in the Ukmergė region: a Classical palace with a six-column portico, Radziwiłł and Moriconi history, a 15 ha park, an old wooden granary, and visitor-adapted grounds.

Trakai Island Castle in Lake Galvė is a red-brick Gothic castle begun by Kęstutis and completed by Vytautas, today serving as the core of the Trakai History Museum.

Trakų Vokė Manor on the edge of Vilnius was the representative residence of the Counts Tiškevičiai: an 1880 neoclassical palace by Leandro Marconi, valuable interiors, a 20 ha park shaped by Édouard François André's ideas, ponds, service buildings, and a reviving cultural space.

Užutrakis Manor is one of the most beautiful places in Trakai Historical National Park: Tiškevičiai palace, Édouard François André's park, Lake Galvė shore, and a view toward Trakai Island Castle.

Verkiai Manor Estate is one of Lithuania's most valuable Classical manor estates: its surviving outbuildings, pavilion, remains of the central palace, 36 ha English-style park structure, Neris valley viewpoints, and Verkiai Regional Park visitor centre form a layered Vilnius heritage landscape.

The Adomas Petrauskas Museum in Uoginiai is an idiosyncratic homestead museum founded in 1969 by self-taught local collector Adomas Petrauskas. It holds thousands of ethnographic, archaeological, and folk-art exhibits, with the creator's wood carvings and field stones arranged around the farmstead.

Agluonėnai Ethnographic Homestead is one of the finest surviving examples of a Lithuania Minor Lietuvininkai homestead: an authentic late-nineteenth-century yard with dwelling house, barn, and farm buildings, now a museum and a living place for barn-theatre tradition.

The Aleksandras Griškevičius Memorial Museum in Viekšniai is set in the house where Lithuania's early aviation pioneer spent his final years. Known as the Samogitian Daedalus, he designed the flying machine Žemaičio garlėkys in the mid-nineteenth century, long before powered flight. The museum is a branch of Mažeikiai Museum.

Founded in 1928, Alytus Regional Museum is the main and largest museum of Dzūkija and southern Lithuania, holding more than 124,000 exhibits. Its branches include the Anzelmas Matutis and Antanas Jonynas memorial museums.

The Antanas and Jonas Juška Ethnic Culture Museum in Vilkija is housed in the town's oldest building, the former rectory where folklorist Antanas Juška worked. The museum tells the story of the Juška brothers, who collected thousands of Lithuanian songs and words, and presents local ethnic culture.

The Antanas Mončys Art Museum in Palanga has preserved more than 200 works by the Samogitian-born, Paris-based modernist Antanas Mončys (1921-1993) since 1999: sculptures, masks, whistles, drawings, collages, and pieces that, by the artist's own wish, visitors may sometimes touch.

The Anykščiai Narrow-Gauge Railway, popularly called the Siaurukas, is living Aukštaitija technical heritage, with regular, short, educational, entertainment, and holiday journeys on a historic 750 mm gauge.

Anykščių vynas is a historic fruit and berry winery operating in Anykščiai since 1926 and regarded as the largest wine producer in the Baltic states. Its visitor programme introduces production, Lithuanian beverage history, and tasting, which is why Anykščiai is called Lithuania's wine capital.

The Anzelmas Matutis Memorial Museum in Alytus is the authentic home of a beloved Lithuanian children's poet, preserving his study and library; in the pine grove nearby, wooden sculptures represent characters from his works.

The Art Deco Museum in Kaunas occupies apartment no. 5 in a 1929 apartment building designed by architect Edmundas Alfonsas Frykas at Gedimino g. 48. Restored in 2017-2020, the authentic interwar interior lets visitors see Kaunas modernism from the inside through furniture, materials, colours, and everyday aesthetics.

Atomic Bunker in Kaunas is a private KGB spy museum at Raudondvario pl. 164A. It displays secret NKVD, KGB, and militia surveillance equipment - listening bugs, encryption devices, miniature hidden cameras, direction finders, and other Cold War devices that help visitors understand the culture of fear and control in the Soviet period.

The Aukštaitija National Park Visitor Centre in Palūšė, home to the directorate of Lithuania's oldest national park, helps visitors understand the 127-lake landscape, fishing and timber-rafting traditions, and practical route planning through its Lake Districts exhibition.

The Bear Museum in Telšiai is a playful space in the tourism information centre, holding almost six thousand teddy bears and bear figures donated from Lithuania and abroad. The collection connects with the bear on the Telšiai coat of arms and the city's image as a city of bears.

Beatričė Kleizaitė-Vasaris Art Gallery is a Marijampolė art gallery located in a restored late-nineteenth-century Jewish synagogue. It preserves more than 470 works of Lithuanian diaspora art collected abroad over a lifetime and donated to Lithuania by art historian and patron Beatričė Kleizaitė-Vasaris. It is a rare place where diaspora art is permanently shown in a regional city, while the building itself preserves the memory of Jewish heritage.

The Beekeeping Museum in Stripeikiai is a 4 ha indoor and outdoor exhibition site in Aukštaitija National Park, where hives, sculptures, educational activities, and buildings tell the story of bees, honey, and Lithuanian beekeeping tradition.

Birštonas Sacral Museum is housed in a wooden nineteenth-century rectory beside St Anthony of Padua Church. Ten rooms present sacred art and memorial rooms for Blessed Teofilius Matulionis and Cardinal Vincentas Sladkevičius; on Christmas Day 1957 Matulionis secretly consecrated Sladkevičius as bishop here.

The Blacksmithing Museum in Klaipėda Old Town operates beside Gustav Katzke's forge and shows authentic blacksmith tools, a hearth, bellows, forged weathervanes, old cemetery crosses, and grave railings.

Chaim Frenkel Villa in Šiauliai is an Art Nouveau family residence built in 1908 for an industrialist household. Today it is an Aušra Museum branch with authentic interiors, the Frenkel family and leather-factory story, a park, fountain, and rose garden.

The Church Heritage Museum, founded in 2005 and opened to visitors in 2009, operates in the ensemble of St Michael's Church and the former Bernardine nuns' monastery. Its core is the Vilnius Cathedral treasury with 988 liturgical valuables and Lithuania's largest collection of liturgical textiles.

The Clock Museum in Klaipėda is the only museum of its kind in Lithuania and the Northern European region: an LNDM branch in a nineteenth-century villa on Liepų g. 12, founded in 1984, presenting time measurement from sundials and clepsydras to quantum clocks and clock forms from the Renaissance to Art Nouveau.

The Cold War Museum in Plokštinė operates in a former secret Soviet underground ballistic missile base near Plateliai, one of Lithuania's strongest twentieth-century military-history sites.

The Curonian Spit History Museum in Nida, opened in 1969 in a former Lutheran church, presents spit fishing, crow catching, Stone Age finds from the 1974-1978 Nida excavations, the postal road, and daily life by the lagoon.

The Daugyvenė Cultural History Museum-Reserve, founded in 1991, links several heritage sites in the Daugyvenė river valley: Burbiškis Manor, the Kleboniškiai open-air village household museum, the Šeduva local-history exposition, and the Raginėnai archaeological complex. Together they tell one story of local village life, manor culture, and ancient communities.

The Devils' Museum in Kaunas is one of Lithuania's most distinctive museums. Opened in 1982, it continues the devil collection gathered by artist Antanas Žmuidzinavičius, which grew from about 260 items to roughly 3,000 objects from Lithuania and more than 70 countries - a story of folk imagination, humour, fear, and Christian iconography.

The Dieveniškės Historic Regional Park Visitor Centre in Poškonys presents the park's ethnocultural heritage: street-strip villages, the Dieveniškės urban complex, traditional architecture in Poškonys and Žižmai, and the character of this borderland.

Dionizas Poška's Baubliai in Bijotai is a small but nationally important site: an antiquities space made inside hollow oak trunks, regarded as one of Lithuania's earliest museums and an important marker of Lithuanian literary history.

The Doll House Museum in Bajorai, near Rokiškis, holds about 1,500 dolls from around the world and is closely connected with the home puppet theatre ČIZ. Dalia Ziemelienė has displayed the private collection since 1999, while the theatre's dolls are sewn by hand by the three women who founded it. After performances, visitors can play with the dolls, making it a lively museum for children and adults.

Druskininkai City Museum operates in the representative Villa Linksma by Lake Druskonis. It is the best place to understand how Druskininkai grew from the mineral-water treatment facility established in 1837-1838 into a centre of culture, therapy, leisure, and town identity.

Druskininkai Snow Arena is the only year-round indoor skiing and snowboarding complex in the Baltic States. It turns Druskininkai into a four-season resort, while the nearby Aqua water park in town broadens the leisure offer.

Dusetos Art Gallery is one of Lithuania's clearest examples of professional art activity in a small town. Since 1995 it has brought together Dusetos and Selonia-region artists and photographers, including miniature exhibitions and horse-themed art linked with Sartai.

The Energy and Technology Museum in Vilnius operates in the former Vilnius city power plant, which began work in 1903. Industrial architecture, turbines, boilers, city infrastructure, and interactive exhibitions tell the story of modernizing Vilnius.

Europos Parkas near Vilnius is an open-air contemporary art museum: more than 100 works are placed across a 55 ha landscape, and the park's idea is linked with searches for the geographical centre of Europe.

The Freedom Fights Museum in Utena is housed in the old narrow-gauge railway station and is a branch of the Utena Regional Museum. Its modern thematic exhibition presents the 1940-1965 history of Utena and Lithuania: Soviet occupation, deportations, post-war partisan resistance, and the contrast with free Europe.

The Freedom Fights Museum in Lazdijai is an interactive museum of the partisan war and Soviet repression, housed in the authentic former NKVD-MGB security building known as the white Petrauskas house. The basement preserves interrogation cells, punishment cell, and prison yard. The exhibition tells the story of Dainava district's Šarūnas detachment partisans and regional deportees, and the museum is a branch of Lazdijai Region Museum.

Gargždai Area Museum tells the story of an old border town where Samogitia and Lithuania Minor meet along the Minija. Holding about 15,000 exhibits, it is known for the interactive Interwar Gargždai 1918-1939 exhibition and connects four distinctive branches, including Lithuania's only surviving boatbuilder's homestead and the Ieva Simonaitytė Museum.

The Geographical Centre of Europe near Vilnius marks the point calculated in 1989 by France's National Geographic Institute as Europe's centre, distinguishing a geodetic fact from the nearby Europos Parkas art idea.

Ginučiai Watermill is one of the clearest technical-heritage sites in Aukštaitija National Park: a mill from the second half of the nineteenth century beside flowing water, preserving milling equipment, a turbine, wooden gears, and layers of village-economy history.

Girios Aidas Forest Museum is a distinctive wooden forest museum on the south-eastern edge of Druskininkai, in a pine forest. Inside its fairy-tale wooden building are displays of Lithuanian animal and bird taxidermy, old forestry tools, and folk carving; outside, a short trail passes sculptures and rare trees. It is one of the most visited nature-learning spaces in Druskininkai and is now maintained by the State Forest Enterprise.

Grūtas Park near Druskininkai is an open-air exhibition of Soviet monuments and propaganda. Ideological monuments, documents, museum halls, and the park setting help visitors read the layers of occupation memory.

The Historical Presidential Palace in Kaunas is a statehood museum at Vilniaus g. 33, located in the former Presidential Palace. In 1919-1940 Antanas Smetona, Aleksandras Stulginskis, and Kazys Grinius resided here; the building hosted receptions, presidential work, and the last moments of free Lithuanian decision-making before the Soviet occupation.

The History Museum of Lithuania Minor in Klaipėda Old Town tells the story of the western Balts, Klaipėda Region, Lietuvininkai culture, book history, and the difficult memory of the first half of the twentieth century.

The Horse Museum in Niūronys is an ethnographic museum about the horse's place in the Lithuanian village, preserving horse-drawn implements, carts, sleighs, harnesses, craft tools, Aukštaitija homesteads, and living horse-culture traditions.

House of Illusions Eureka is an interactive optical-illusion and science-entertainment space in Palanga, set in the historic Tiškevičiai Villa Aldona beside the Basanavičiaus promenade. Across three floors it has about 50 exhibits where the visitor becomes part of the illusion, making it a popular all-weather stop for families and children.

Ignalina Nuclear Power Plant near Visaginas was the world's most powerful RBMK-type plant, operating in 1983-2009 and for a time supplying about 80 percent of Lithuania's electricity. Today it is being decommissioned, while visitors can access the information centre and a full-size reactor-control-room simulator.

J. Gižas Ethnographic Homestead in Dreverna (Žvejų g. 13) is Lithuania's only surviving boatbuilder's homestead. Its four-part interactive exhibition, opened in 2010, 'J. Gižas. Opening the Boatbuilder's Chest...', presents the famous Pamarys boatbuilder Jonas Gižas (1867-1940) and Curonian Lagoon boatbuilding.

Jonava Regional Museum is housed in a Classicist horse-post station built in 1833-1835 on the old Saint Petersburg-Warsaw route. It stores more than 58,000 exhibits on Jonava-region history, ethnography, and art; its cellar displays the only surviving material from vanished Skaruliai Manor: archaeological finds.

K. Banys Ethnographic Fisherman's Homestead in Rusnė is a more than 200-year-old Pamarys fisherman's farmstead that Kazimieras Banys turned into a private ethnographic museum in 1997. Three traditional Nemunas Delta buildings preserve fishing gear, household items, and furniture showing how a fisher and meadow farmer lived in the flood country.

Kapčiamiestis Emilija Pliaterytė Museum is the main Lazdijai-region place linked with the memory of the 1831 uprising heroine, who died nearby at Justinavas manor and was buried in Kapčiamiestis. The museum connects her biography, the uprising, local ethnography, and southern Lithuanian memory.

Kaunas Fortress Sixth Fort in Petrasiunai is a hexagonal Tsarist fortress fort built in 1882-1889, one of its strongest masonry fortifications. Today it is best known through the Vytautas the Great War Museum's Military Technology Exhibition, where ramparts meet tanks and artillery.

Kaunas Picture Gallery is a branch of the National M. K. Čiurlionis Museum of Art opened in 1979 at K. Donelaičio g. 16, where temporary exhibitions by Lithuanian and international artists meet the Jurgis Mačiūnas Fluxus Cabinet and the story of Kaunas modern culture.

Kaunas State Musical Theatre in the City Garden is Lithuania's first building constructed specifically for theatre, opened in 1892 and later transformed into the State Theatre stage. Professional Lithuanian opera, drama, and ballet began here, the Constituent Seimas met here in 1920, and the Neo-Baroque and Art Deco interior layers still make it one of Kaunas's most important cultural spaces.

The Kazys Varnelis House-Museum on Didžioji Street is a branch of the Lithuanian National Museum where the home space of an optical art creator merges with his collection of prints, maps, sculpture, furniture, and applied art.

Kintai Vydūnas Cultural Centre operates in the former Kintai school built in 1705, where Vydūnas taught in 1888-1892. Today it brings together the Vydūnas Museum founded in 1994, the Pamarys Signs enamel gallery, an artist residence, and Lithuania Minor cultural activity.

Klaipėda Sculpture Park is an open-air modernist sculpture display in the city centre that also preserves the memory of a former city cemetery, prisoners of war, and Klaipėda Region history.

The Krekenava Regional Park Visitor Centre in Dobrovolė is the best place to begin exploring the Nevėžis valley. Its exhibition explains oxbow lakes, terraces, meadows, plants, animals, and human life by the river.

Kruonis Pumped Storage Hydroelectric Plant beside Kauno Marios is the only power plant of its type in the Baltic States. At night it pumps water to an upper reservoir on the hilltop; when power is needed, the water is released back down to generate electricity. Operator Ignitis gamyba offers free guided tours with advance registration.

Kupiškis Ethnography Museum is housed in an 1823 brick former parish school and holds more than 60,000 exhibits about the Kupiškis region. Its best-known section is the old Kupiškis wedding exhibition, presenting a distinctive local wedding tradition.

The Lake Fishing Museum in Mindūnai is Lithuania's only museum devoted to traditional lake fishing. In a reconstructed nineteenth-century fisherman's homestead in Labanoras Regional Park, it preserves about 870 exhibits, from fifteenth-century dugout boats raised from lake bottoms to old nets, eel traps, and fishing tools.

Laukminiškiai Village Museum near Kupiškis Reservoir occupies a traditional Aukštaitija homestead: the parental home of the notable Babickas family. It combines the memory of radio and photography pioneer Petras Babickas and actress Unė Babickaitė with late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century village life. It is a branch of Kupiškis Ethnography Museum.

Literatų Street in Vilnius Old Town is known for a wall of small artworks dedicated to writers, poets, translators, and supporters of literature connected with Lithuania, Vilnius, or readers' memory.

The Lithuanian Aviation Museum in Aleksotas operates at the historic S. Darius and S. Girėnas Aerodrome. Founded in 1990, it preserves more than 24,000 exhibits and over 50 flying machines, including a flyable Lituanica replica, Bronius Oškinis gliders, and ANBO-IV drawings.

The Lithuanian Museum of Education History in Kaunas, renamed the Lithuanian Education Museum in 2023, is a school and pedagogy history site founded in 1922. It preserves more than 55,000 museum valuables, including old textbooks, writing tools, school furniture, and education documents.

The Lithuanian Museum of Ethnocosmology in Kulionys is a distinctive science-and-culture site that explains the human relationship with the cosmos through mythology, the calendar, astronomy, technology, and night-sky observation.

The Lithuanian Officers' Club in Kaunas is one of the most ceremonial representative buildings of the late interwar period. Built in 1935-1937 with officers' funds, it combines modernized historicism, national-style symbolism, Bronius Pundzius' Three Giants, and exceptional second-floor interiors.

The Lithuanian Sea Museum in Smiltynė combines the nineteenth-century Nerija Fort, an aquarium, maritime-history displays, outdoor ships, and a dolphinarium, making it one of Klaipėda's strongest family and cultural-tourism sites.

Liudvikas Rėza Cultural Centre in Juodkrantė operates in a red-brick school building from 1902-1903 and combines exhibitions, events, a historical display about Martynas Liudvikas Rėza, and the memory of Juodkrantė as a fishing village and resort.

The Lost Shtetl Museum in Šeduva, opened on September 20, 2025, is an approximately 3,000 sq. m memory site for Lithuanian Jewish towns in a building designed by Finnish architect Rainer Mahlamäki beside the old Jewish cemetery. It tells not only the Holocaust, but also the shtetl world that flourished before the catastrophe.

The Lost Shtetl Museum in Šeduva, opened in September 2025, is the largest museum in the Baltic states dedicated to shtetl culture and history. It presents the everyday life of Šeduva's Jewish community, the world of the interwar shtetl, and the tragedy of the Holocaust, while connecting the museum building with a memorial park and the restored old Jewish cemetery.

Lukiškės Prison 2.0 is the former Lukiškės Prison complex in central Vilnius, first used in 1904 and now operating as a place for guided walks, concerts, creative studios, and city culture.

The M. K. Čiurlionis Memorial Museum in Druskininkai, officially the M. K. Čiurlionis House-Museum, has operated since 1963 in the homes where the artist and composer lived and created. This intimate four-building site returns Čiurlionis' work to the context of childhood, family, and the Dzūkija landscape.

Maironis Lithuanian Literature Museum on Kaunas Town Hall Square occupies an eighteenth-century late-Baroque palace bought by the poet Jonas Mačiulis-Maironis in 1909. It preserves his memorial apartment, restored decor by Tadas Daugirdas, literature-history exhibitions, Gothic cellars, and a garden layered with complex city memory.

Marcinkonys Ethnographic Homestead is a 1905 house-and-barn homestead in Dzūkija National Park, open to visitors since 1994. Through forest-village everyday life, tools, straw gardens, and mushroom-picking objects, it shows how the sandy-forest Dzūkians lived among pinewoods and poor soils.

Margionys Barn Theatre is a living Dzūkija village theatre founded in 1929 and long shaped by Juozas Gaidys's dramas. Its barn burned down in 2022, so today the tradition continues through rebuilding, performances, and the Citnaginė festival.

The Marijampolė Regional and President Kazys Grinius Museum is one of Suvalkija's oldest museums, founded in 1933. It preserves rich collections of regional archaeology, ethnography, and history, the several-thousand-year-old Turlojiškė Man, and the memory of Lithuanian president Kazys Grinius.

Martynas Jankus Museum in Bitėnai, founded in 1981, operates in a reconstructed Lithuania Minor printing house with a working printing press; it tells the story of the Patriarch of Lithuania Minor, Martynas Jankus, Aušra, a banned-press warehouse, and a signatory of the Act of Tilsit.

Founded in 1928 on the initiative of teacher Stasys Ličkūnas, Mažeikiai Museum manages four branches and holds more than 79,000 objects covering regional archaeology, ethnography, folk art, art, and the history of the oil industry.

Memel Nord at Kukuliškiai near Giruliai is Lithuania's only surviving fortification of this type: a 1939 Nazi coastal-defence battery with concrete bunkers in two artillery blocks, four 150 mm guns, later adapted for anti-aircraft defence and converted in the twenty-first century into a military heritage museum.

Merkinė Region Museum operates in an 1888 Orthodox church built on the foundations of the sixteenth to seventeenth-century town hall, and since 1968 has preserved the memory of one of Dzūkija's historically most important towns. Merkinė Castle, Magdeburg rights, the Nemunas and Merkys confluence, Jewish community, crafts, and partisan struggles come together here in one regional story.

MO Museum in Vilnius is a private museum of modern and contemporary Lithuanian art on Pylimo Street, combining a collection of about 6,000 works, Daniel Libeskind architecture, exhibitions, education, and open urban leisure spaces.

Molėtai Astronomical Observatory is Lithuania's professional astronomy site in Kulionys: a forested hill with telescope domes, scientific observations, and the more public ethnocosmology route nearby.

The Money Museum in Vilnius is the Bank of Lithuania museum on Totorių Street, where five halls present the history of money, banking, numismatics, and finance from barter to modern payments.

Mosėdis Stone Museum, officially the Republican Vaclovas Intas Stone Museum, is a unique geology and landscape site where boulders collected by physician Vaclovas Intas turned the town into a stone park.

The Museum of Applied Arts and Design is housed in the restored Old Arsenal Palace of Vilnius Lower Castle, beside Gediminas Hill. It is a branch of the Lithuanian National Museum of Art, hosting applied arts and design exhibitions, while the building itself preserves authentic sixteenth-century arsenal walls.

The Museum of Freedom Fights and Deportation History in Priekulė tells the story of postwar partisan war and Stalinist deportations. It is installed in the building that served in 1945-1953 as a Soviet security headquarters and detention site, with a reconstructed cellar prison cell, an authentic deportation wagon, and a rebuilt partisan bunker in the yard. It is a branch of Gargždai Area Museum.

The Museum of Lithuanian Jewish Culture and Identity on Pylimo Street is the newest and largest branch of the Vilna Gaon Museum, presenting Litvak religion, languages, shtetl life, art, and identity stories across four floors.

The Museum of Occupations and Freedom Fights in Vilnius operates in the former Soviet security and KGB building on Aukų Street, where exhibitions, documents, and the surviving internal prison tell the story of occupations, repression, and Lithuania's freedom struggles.

The Museum of the Samogitian Diocese operates in the 1770 Samogitian priest seminary building in Varniai; it is a branch of Žemaičių Museum Alka and presents diocesan history, sacred heritage reaching the 15th-16th centuries, and Lithuania's largest ringing bells.

Mykolas Žilinskas Art Gallery is a branch of the National M. K. Čiurlionis Museum of Art on Nepriklausomybės Square in Kaunas, known for Western European art donated by collector Mykolas Žilinskas and for its striking 1989 postmodernist building with the nude male sculpture Human. At the time of research, the gallery was closed for reconstruction.

Nalšia Museum in Švenčionys is the local-history museum of the old Nalšia land, holding more than 60,000 exhibits from Stone Age Kretuonas settlements to the archive of the Tiger partisan detachment. Founded in 1945 as Švenčionys Local History Museum and renamed Nalšia Museum in 1992, it also has a Reškutėnai branch continuing living craft traditions.

The National Gallery of Art is an LNDM branch in the 1980 former revolution museum building on Konstitucijos Avenue, presenting a collection of more than 46,000 works of twentieth- and twenty-first-century Lithuanian and diaspora art, temporary exhibitions, and cultural events.

National Kaunas Drama Theatre on Laisvės alėja is the first professional permanent Lithuanian drama theatre, founded in 1920 in the then temporary capital. Over a century it became a cradle of modern Lithuanian directing, from Dauguvietis and M. Chekhov to Soviet-period risk-takers Jurašas and Vaitkus.

The National M. K. Čiurlionis Museum of Art in Kaunas is Lithuania's largest state art museum and the most important place to understand M. K. Čiurlionis' work. Its history begins with the 1921 Čiurlionis Gallery law, while the present museum complex grew from the Vytautas the Great Museum built in 1930-1936.

The Obeliai Freedom Fights History Museum tells the story of the partisan war and deportations in north-eastern Lithuania. It grew from a collection secretly preserved for decades by partisan Andrius Dručkus, now numbering more than 12,000 exhibits, with a partisan bunker in the museum yard. It is a branch of the Rokiškis Regional Museum.

Orvidai Homestead in Gargždelė is one of Lithuania's most unusual museum spaces: the environment created by Vilius Orvidas and the Orvidas family joins stones, wooden crosses, religious signs, Soviet-era nonconformism, and rough Samogitian creativity.

Paberžė is one of central Lithuania's most sensitive memory places: since 1993 the 1863 Uprising Museum has operated in a 1793 manor house; priest Antanas Mackevičius served here and launched the uprising, and the wooden church, cemetery, and legacy of Tėvas Stanislovas, who made Paberžė famous in 1966-2005, shape the place today.

Palanga Resort Museum operates in Villa Anapilis, a Tiškevičiai villa dated to about 1898 and listed in the Cultural Heritage Register under code 1290. Founded in 2013, the museum preserves archaeology, art, photography, history, and manuscript collections and explains how Palanga became a resort.

Panevėžys Narrow-Gauge Railway Station and Depot is the administrative and technical heart of the Siaurukas, Europe's longest operating 750 mm narrow-gauge railway. It includes the 1938-1939 red-brick depot, rare KP4-708 steam locomotive, wooden carriages, rail trolleys, and retro train journeys from Panevėžys.

Panevėžys Regional Museum on Vasario 16-osios Street is a city and regional history centre founded in 1925, holding more than 120,000 exhibits, presenting the Dialogues of Epochs exhibition, and operating across several historic buildings.

The Potato Museum is Lithuania's first and only museum dedicated to the potato. It was founded in 2019 in Kudirkos Naumiestis, in the former town pumping station, by agronomist Jonas Valaitis. Across three floors it presents potato history and cultivation, old farm implements, a collection of about 300 horseshoes, Colorado potato beetles, a viewing platform, and potato-variety tastings in the cellar. A wooden monument to the potato stands in the yard.

Povilas Višinskis Birthplace in Ušnėnai is a reed-roofed Samogitian homestead where the national-revival organiser, critic, and publicist Povilas Višinskis was born in 1875. He encouraged Žemaitė, Šatrijos Ragana, and Lazdynų Pelėda to write; the museum also tells the story of nearby neighbour Žemaitė.

Pranas Domšaitis Gallery in Klaipėda is a branch of the Lithuanian National Museum of Art in four late-nineteenth- to early-twentieth-century buildings on Liepų Street; it holds the world's largest collection of Expressionist Pranas Domšaitis' work, 665 pieces.

Priekulė Ieva Simonaitytė Memorial Museum presents the writer regarded as the most important Lithuanian prose chronicler of life in Lithuania Minor. Her summer house preserves an authentic setting, personal library, and first editions of all her books.

The Radio and Television Museum in Šiauliai presents the history of sound and image technology in one building: about 5,000 music boxes, phonographs, gramophones, radio receivers, and television sets from the late nineteenth century to the present. It is located in the city where Lithuania's only television factory operated, so some exhibits were made in Šiauliai. The museum is a branch of the Šiauliai Aušra Museum.

Radvila Palace Museum of Art operates in the Jonušas Radvila palace complex at Vilniaus g. 24: in the remains of a U-shaped Renaissance palace begun in 1646 to a design by Jonas Ulrich, the Lithuanian National Museum of Art has since 1990 combined old European art collections with contemporary exhibitions.

Rietavas Oginskiai Cultural History Museum operates in the former Rietavas manor music-school building and tells the story of Oginskiai rule, manor culture, music, technical innovations, and the first Lithuanian power station built here in 1892.

Rinkuškiai Brewery in Biržai is a family brewery in the region often called Lithuania's beer capital. Visitors can see production, view the old tubs and equipment of brewer Jonas Čygas in a museum described as Lithuania's only beer museum, and taste beer made in a home-brewing tradition. The Alaus kelias restaurant operates next door.

Romuva Cinema on Laisvės alėja is a Kaunas modernism site built in 1940 that has kept its cinema function to this day. Its setback from the street, small public forecourt, glass tower, and oval auditorium logic make Romuva one of Lithuania's clearest surviving traces of interwar cinema culture.

Rumšiškės Open-Air Museum, now officially the Lithuanian Ethnography Museum, is a huge open-air museum beside Kauno Marios where relocated homesteads, a town area, crafts, and regional architecture reveal the scale of Lithuanian rural life.

Rūta Chocolate Museum in Šiauliai occupies a historic interwar factory building and, according to the company, is the only chocolate museum in Lithuania. Visitors can follow 4,000 years of chocolate history, see an almost thousand-year-old Maya cup, and become chocolate makers themselves. Rūta, founded in 1913, is Lithuania's oldest operating confectionery company.

The Samuel Bak Museum at Naugarduko g. 10 opened in 2017 as the first museum in the world dedicated solely to Samuel Bak, presenting the Vilnius-born artist's path from childhood drawings in the Vilnius Ghetto to later canvases about memory, loss, and survival.

Science Island in Kaunas is Lithuania's first science and innovation popularization centre, located on Nemunas Island. The building by SMAR Architecture Studio, marked by a 27 m-diameter disk, contains the Human. Nature. Machine exhibition with 140 interactive exhibits, a planetarium, and 4 STEAM laboratories.

Ship-Museum M52 Sūduvis by the Danė quay lets visitors board a former Lindau-class mine countermeasure vessel: 47.1 m long, built in Germany in 1958 as M1071 Koblenz, transferred to the Lithuanian Naval Force in 1999, and made a museum exhibit in 2021.

Šiauliai Aušra Museum, founded in 1923 and named after the first Lithuanian newspaper Aušra, is one of Lithuania's oldest and largest museums. Its main history exhibition operates in the Aušros Alley Palace, while several well-known branches are grouped around it.

Šiauliai Bicycle Museum is Lithuania's only museum devoted to the bicycle. It tells both the development of bicycle design and the story of Šiauliai as Lithuania's bicycle-production centre. It operates as a branch of the Šiauliai Aušra Museum and is known for interactive displays.

Šiauliai Photography Museum, founded in 1973 through the initiative of photographer Antanas Dilys, is Lithuania's only specialized museum of photographic art and technology. It brings together a collection of almost 150,000 exhibits and valuables, exhibitions, educational activities, the Vitas Luckus Photography Centre, and a city-centre terrace.

Šiauliai Railway Museum is an approximately 13 ha open-air steam-locomotive display by the Šiauliai railway depot and a branch of the Lithuanian Railway Museum. Exhibits include narrow- and broad-gauge steam locomotives, draisines, and a deportation wagon, while the indoor exhibition explains Šiauliai as an important railway junction from 1871.

Šilavotas Davatkynas is a rare surviving davatkynas, where devout village women, called davatkėlės, settled in the late nineteenth century. They cared for the church, nursed the sick, and secretly taught children. Today their cottages and a trail of saint sculptures form a unique open-air ethnographic museum, a branch of the Prienai Regional Museum.

Skuodas Museum in the historic town manor site is a gateway to the Skuodas region: founded in 1991, it holds more than 20,000 exhibits, including Curonian finds from Apuolė, Klaišiai, and Klauseikiai, as well as ethnography and folk art.

Smalininkai Museum of Ancient Technology by the Nemunas in Jurbarkas District preserves more than 7000 exhibits, from old tractors, engines, and locomobiles to radio, cinema, and household technology. Founded by Justinas Stonys in 2004, it presents 34 old production technologies and 19 crafts.

St Faustina's House in Antakalnis, at V. Grybo g. 29A, is the only surviving wooden building of the convent of the Sisters of Our Lady of Mercy, where St Faustina lived in 1929 and 1933-1936 and experienced revelations of Jesus. Restored in 2008, it includes a reconstructed probable cell of the saint.

Stačiūnai Windmill in Pakruojis District is a wooden cap windmill built in 1890, notable for its decorated stone-masonry ground floor and the district's only internal cap-turning mechanism. It stopped operating in 1938, was later restored, and in 2006 received a milling and old household exhibition; today it is a community-maintained windmill-museum.

Stasys Museum in Panevėžys is a contemporary art museum opened in 2024 and dedicated to internationally known graphic artist, poster master, and poet Stasys Eidrigevičius. It displays his posters, graphic works, masks, and painting, and a roof terrace opens views over the city.

Subartonys Vincas Krėvė-Mickevičius Memorial Museum operates in the writer's birthplace homestead, opened in 1966, where the Dainava classic was born in 1882 and reburied in 1992. After a 2019-2020 renewal, the house returns V. Krėvė's writing about Dzūkija and its legends to a specific landscape.

Sugihara House in Kaunas is the former Japanese consulate site at Vaizganto g. 30, where diplomat Chiune Sugihara lived in 1939-1940. The memorial museum tells the story of the visas issued by Sugihara and Dutch consul Jan Zwartendijk, which opened a route for thousands of war refugees from Lithuania through the Soviet Union and Japan.

Tadas Ivanauskas Zoological Museum at Laisvės al. 106 in Kaunas is one of Lithuania's oldest museums and the country's largest zoological collection. Its history began in 1919 with the Nature Research Station, and today visitors find seven halls, about 17,000 displayed animal specimens, and collections holding more than 300,000 items.

Tadas Ivanauskas' Obelynė Homestead in Akademija near Kaunas is the naturalist's home, with his roughly 4 ha dendrological park, ginkgo and dawn redwoods, a heritage apple orchard, and the site of Lithuania's first fox farm. Today it is a memorial museum, a branch of Kaunas District Museum.

Tauragnai Regional Museum is a branch of the Utena Regional Museum in Tauragnai. It began in 1971 as a memorial museum for poet Teofilis Tilvytis and was reorganized around 2000 as a broader local-history museum. It presents the Tauragnai area from 1261 onward and stands near Lake Tauragnas, Lithuania's deepest lake, and Taurapilis Hillfort.

The Tauro District Partisans and Deportation Museum in Marijampolė tells the history of the 1945-1952 partisan war in Suvalkija and Soviet deportations. Founded in 1993, the museum displays partisan weapons, documents, and photographs, and includes a reconstructed NKVD and KGB interrogator's office and prison cell.

Telšiai Yeshiva, founded in 1875, became one of Eastern Europe's most important Talmudic study centres; Rabbi Eliezer Gordon modernized its teaching from 1884.

Thomas Mann Memorial Museum in Nida operates in the Nobel Prize laureate's summer house, built in 1930 on Mother-in-Law Hill, where the Mann family spent the summers of 1930-1932; it is one of the most visited museums in western Lithuania.

Utena Regional Museum is the main museum of the Utena area, housed in a historic merchant's building beside Utenio Square, where the first Utena municipality operated in 1918. Founded in 1929, it holds about 78,000 exhibits, presents regional history from the fifteenth century, and unites six branches across the district.

The Užgavėnės Mask Exhibition in the Plateliai manor stables is Lithuania's first museum exhibition dedicated to Užgavėnės. It holds more than 300 Samogitian masks, called lėčynos, and explains the living festival tradition with Lašininis, Kanapinis, and Morė in Žemaitija National Park.

Venclauskiai House-Museum in Šiauliai is a refined interwar urban house and a civic-memory site for the Venclauskiai family. The building designed by Karolis Reisonas preserves layers connected with Kazimieras Venclauskis, the first mayor of Šiauliai, more than 100 fostered children, authentic interiors, and the Orphans' Garden.

Viekšniai Biržiška Family Memorial Museum is housed in the recreated home of the famous Biržiška family near the Viekšniai church. Three professor brothers were born here: Mykolas, Vaclovas, and Viktoras Biržiška; Mykolas signed Lithuania's Act of Independence of February 16, 1918. The memorial exhibition belongs to Mažeikiai Museum, and the town library also operates in the house.

Viekšniai Pharmacy Museum is Lithuania's only rural-type pharmacy museum: an authentic pharmacy founded in 1860 in an eighteenth-century house, with the prescription room Oficina, the pharmacist's family apartment, a handwritten history of the pharmacy, and a restored medicinal-herb garden.

Vilnius Railway Museum, whose institutional history dates from 1966, operates in the passenger building of Vilnius railway station. Together with the outdoor Track Park, it tells the story of Lithuanian railways, stations, journeys, rolling stock, drivers' work, and railway technologies.

The Vincas Grybas Memorial Museum in Jurbarkas occupies the sculptor's authentic homestead with workshop, forge, and bathhouse; Grybas was one of Lithuania's major interwar monument makers and was executed by the Nazis in 1941.

The Vincas Kudirka Museum in Kudirkos Naumiestis, a branch of the National Museum of Lithuania in a 1998 building by architect A. Ambrasas, tells the story of Vincas Kudirka (1858-1899): physician, editor of Varpas, and author of Tautiška giesmė. It operates beside the town square with Kudirka's 1934 monument by V. Grybas.

The Vintage Motorcycle Museum in Rapaliai village near Telšiai is Albinas Monstavičius' private collection at the Auksinis elnias homestead, displaying only working motorcycles made before 1945. It is often described as the largest museum of its kind in the Baltic states.

Vištytis Windmill is a wooden cap windmill built in 1925 by local resident Jonas Kanapkis on Ilgasis Hill. It is the only windmill in Lithuania to have preserved its full authentic technological equipment. Restored in 2019-2020 with recreated sails, it now functions as a small museum and viewing tower near Lake Vištytis and the Kaliningrad-Poland borderland.

The Vladas Statkevičius Museum in Šilalė is the local-history museum of the Šilalė area, presenting the town's history and the material and spiritual culture of Samogitians. It grew out of a local-history society branch founded in 1962 and in 2006 was named after teacher and local historian Vladas Statkevičius, whose collected material formed the museum's basis. Its collections hold more than 24,000 archaeological, historical, numismatic, and ethnographic exhibits.

Vytautas the Great War Museum in Kaunas is one of Lithuania's oldest museums, founded at the end of 1919 and opened on February 16, 1921. The present 1936 buildings, shared with the Čiurlionis Museum, the tower, and the memorial garden form one of interwar Kaunas' key state-memory ensembles.

The Vytautas Valiušis Ceramics Museum in Leliūnai, Utena District, is one of Lithuania's largest ceramics museums. Founded in 2001 by folk artist and ceramicist Vytautas Valiušis, it presents the development of Lithuanian pottery, black ceramics, and practical pottery-craft education.

The Wooden Urban Architecture Museum, now operating as the Wooden Architecture Centre, is set in a restored wooden house in Užupis and explains Vilnius wooden houses, crafts, heritage, and contemporary timber construction.

Žaliūkiai Miller's Homestead-Museum in Šiauliai preserves a Dutch-type windmill built around 1875-1880, a state-protected cultural heritage object, together with a reconstructed miller's house, ethnographic exposition, and living bread-baking and calendar-festival education.

The Zanavykai Museum is the regional ethnography and history museum of the Zanavykai, one of Suvalkija's subethnic groups. It is located in the Zypliai Manor homestead in Lukšiai. More than 50,000 exhibits tell the history of Zanavykija, rural crafts, and everyday life; the museum occupies two former manor farm buildings, the carriage house and the Crafts House opened in 2022. It is the main museum of the Šakiai region and is best visited together with Zypliai Manor itself.

Zarasai Regional Museum, founded in 1934 by teacher Stasys Jauniškis, is the district's main storehouse of history, ethnic culture, and regional studies. It holds more than 24,600 exhibits and includes a hall of folk religious sculpture, the M. Šileikis gallery, and three branches.

Žasliai Traditional Crafts Centre can be included in a Kaišiadorys-area crafts and education route, but during research no stable official centre page was found with confirmed address, opening hours, and prices. Before travelling, contact local cultural or municipal channels.

Žemaičių Museum "Alka" in Telšiai, founded in 1932 by Pranas Genys and the Alka society, is one of Samogitia's key museums: more than 155,000 exhibits, a 1938 museum palace, manor archives, and an 8.5 ha Samogitian village exhibition with žemaitukai horses.

The Žemaitė Memorial Museum is located at Bukantė Manor, the birthplace of classic Lithuanian writer Žemaitė. The restored homestead tells the story of her life and writing and also presents Samogitian folk art and sacred heritage.

Angel Hill in Trakai is an open-air place of wooden angels, wayside shrines, and prayer signs in Būdos village, created in 2009 to mark the millennium of Lithuania's name and the 600th anniversary of Trakai Basilica.

The Discalced Carmelite monastery of Antalieptė with the Church of the Discovery of the Holy Cross is a late Baroque ensemble by the Šventoji River in Zarasai District. The twin-towered church was built in 1732-1760 with funds from Livonian castellan Jonas Mykolas Strutinskis; beneath it extends a three-nave crypt with twelve cellars. The former monastery is now adapted for visitors.

Anykščiai Church of St. Matthew the Apostle and Evangelist is Lithuania's tallest twin-towered Neo-Gothic church, with towers reaching 79 m. Built in 1899-1909, it dominates Anykščiai, and one tower has a viewing platform over the Šventoji valley.

The Ateitininkai Union Palace at Laisvės al. 13 is one of the most interesting transition buildings in interwar Kaunas architecture. Begun in 1926 as an Ateitininkai student dormitory based on Feliksas Vizbaras's historicist design, the palace was probably completed around 1929 and modernized by Algirdas Šalkauskis in 1931. Today it functions as KTU Building III.

The Bank of Lithuania Palace in Kaunas is a central-bank palace designed by Mykolas Songaila and built in 1925-1928, as the temporary capital consolidated the litas and a modern financial system. Its monumental exterior, operations hall, vaults, Milners doors, old lift, and Voldemaras apartment make it one of the most luxurious interiors of interwar Kaunas.

The Bartninkai Church Ruins in Suvalkija are the conserved remains of the 1790 masonry church where Jonas Basanavičius was baptized. Destroyed during the Second World War, the roofless walls have become an open-air venue for concerts, art festivals, film screenings, and local memory.

Bernardine Garden is a historic Vilnius Old Town park in a bend of the Vilnelė, linking the layers of Bernardine monastery gardens, the Vilnius University Botanical Garden, a nineteenth-century public garden, and today's city park.

Biržai Evangelical Reformed Church is a red-brick Neo-Gothic church built in 1867-1874 to a design by Riga architect Heinrich Schell. It continues the history of a Radziwiłł-supported Reformed community known from 1584 and remains a key Reformation centre in northern Lithuania.

The Chamber of Commerce, Industry and Crafts Palace on K. Donelaičio Street is an interwar Lithuanian business-institution building designed by Vytautas Landsbergis-Žemkalnis in 1937-1939. From outside it is a restrained blend of modernism and classical representation with arched granite portals; inside, KVR records Petras Kalpokas frescoes, Stasys Ušinskas stained glass, Bronius Pundzius reliefs, and other rare art and interior heritage.

Christ's Resurrection Basilica in Žaliakalnis is a symbol of Kaunas Modernism and statehood: an interwar independence monument idea, Soviet interruption, white vertical architecture, and a city panorama from the terrace.

The Holy Spirit, or Dominican, Church at Dominikonų g. 8 in Vilnius is one of Lithuania's most valuable late-Baroque and Rococo interiors, with 16 artificial-marble altars, A. G. Casparini's 1776 organ, an oval domed space, and famous underground crypts with naturally mummified remains.

Dotnuva Monastery Ensemble is a sacred-heritage site in the Kėdainiai region, where the history of a Bernardine monastery founded in 1701 and a masonry church built in 1773-1810 intertwines with the memory of the 1830-1831 and 1863-1864 uprisings, the monastery's 1864 closure, and the Capuchin revival here in 1990.

Elektrėnai Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Queen of Martyrs is a huge modern sanctuary and the main symbol of a Soviet-era energy-workers' town. Built in 1990-1996 to a design by architect Henrikas Kęstutis Šilgalis, the two-towered church dominates the city's typical apartment-block skyline.

The Firefighters' Palace in Kaunas is a modernist and Art Deco fire station built in 1929-1930 and designed by engineer-architect Edmundas Frykas with structural engineer Pranas Markūnas. Its curved facade with garage doors, towers, and city-service programme shows how interwar Kaunas gave even utilitarian infrastructure a representative capital-city scale.

The former Kaunas Central Post Office on Laisvės aleja is one of the key buildings of interwar Kaunas modernism. Designed by Feliksas Vizbaras and built in 1930-1932 as a state communications centre, it combines functional planning, national-style decoration, and the context of UNESCO-recognized Modernist Kaunas.

The Gates of Dawn are the only surviving gate of the Vilnius city wall and one of Lithuania's most important pilgrimage sites, where the image of Our Lady of Mercy is venerated.

The Higher Technical School in Kaunas is the 1937-1938 technical-education palace designed by Stasys Kudokas at Tvirtoves al. 35. The building marks interwar Lithuania's ambition to train engineers, the growth of northern Kaunas, and the direction of modernized historicism. Today it functions as part of the Lithuanian Engineering College.

The Hill of Crosses near Šiauliai is one of Lithuania's strongest places of pilgrimage and memory: hundreds of thousands of crosses stand on Jurgaičiai Hillfort, where faith, resistance, and the Lithuanian cross-crafting tradition meet.

The House of Perkūnas in Kaunas is one of Lithuania's clearest late-Gothic burgher-architecture sites. Although its name comes from an 1818 figurine find and a Romantic legend about a temple to Perkūnas, documents point to a more earthly beginning: a wealthy Kaunas resident's house that later became a Jesuit chapel, theatre, clergy residence, and restored heritage object.

The Jewish Bank in Kaunas was the Central Jewish Bank and commercial passage complex built at Laisvės al. 106 in 1924-1925, designed by Grigorijus Mazelis and Mikas Grodzenskis. Today the Kaunas Tadas Ivanauskas Zoological Museum operates here, while the bank passage is a lost heritage layer protected as a significant former building site in the KVR territory of Kaunas Naujamiestis.

The Joniškis Synagogue Complex is a rare surviving ensemble of a summer White Synagogue and winter Red Synagogue in the town centre. Restored synagogues now serve as spaces of the Joniškis History and Culture Museum, telling the history of the region's Jewish community.

Kaišiadorys Cathedral of the Transfiguration of Christ is the Neo-Gothic main church of the Kaišiadorys Diocese, completed in 1932 and consecrated as a cathedral in 1936. Since 2017 it has housed a chapel of Blessed Teofilius Matulionis with his relics, while the crypt holds the first shepherds of the diocese.

The Kalvarija Synagogue Complex in Suvalkija is a rare surviving group of three synagogue-related buildings on one enclosed site by the Šešupė: a Baroque summer synagogue, an eclectic winter synagogue, and a brick Talmud school. It testifies to the town's rich Litvak history and is widely described as the only surviving ensemble of its kind in Lithuania.

Kaunas Archcathedral Basilica on Vilniaus Street is the main church of the Archdiocese of Kaunas and one of Lithuania's largest Gothic sacred buildings, connected with the city's fifteenth-century growth, cathedral status, and interwar church history.

Kaunas Choral Synagogue at E. Ožeškienės g. 13 is the Ohel Yaakov Synagogue built in 1872 and one of the most important surviving Jewish sacred-heritage sites in Kaunas. This state-protected object of national significance remains an active prayer house, and its history connects guberniya-period architecture, interwar Litvak culture, Holocaust memory, and a postwar meeting place for survivors.

Kaunas City Sickness Fund Palace is a healthcare-modernism building designed by Vytautas Landsbergis-Žemkalnis and Antanas Novickis and built in 1933-1935 at the corner of A. Mickevičiaus and Miško streets. It served Sickness Fund administration, insurance operations, and outpatient clinics; today it houses the Centre branch of Kaunas City Polyclinic.

Kaunas Clinics Complex at Eivenių g. 2 is the Vytautas Magnus University hospital built in 1937-1939, still preserving its original medical, teaching, and research function. It was one of interwar Lithuania's largest construction projects: a university hospital designed by French architect Urbain Cassan with Elie Ouchanoff, with underground tunnels, a 75 m chimney, red-roofed blocks, and national cultural-monument status.

Kaunas County Municipality Palace at Vytauto pr. 91 is one of the largest administrative buildings of interwar Lithuania, designed by Vytautas Landsbergis-Žemkalnis in 1932-1934. Its light granite facade, dark labradorite portals, and modern reinforced-concrete structure show the representative ambition of the temporary capital, while the later Soviet security history gives the building a heavy memory layer.

Kaunas Evangelical Reformed Church at E. Ožeškienės g. 41 is a rare example of interwar modernist sacred architecture. Karolis Reisonas's 1937 project replaced Vaclovas Michnevičius's neo-Gothic idea, and the church's history runs from services that never began, through Soviet warehouses and a sports hall, to its 2019 return to believers and the tower-restoration story that began in 2026.

Kaunas Ninth Fort is part of Kaunas Fortress, later turned into a prison, NKVD transfer point, and Nazi mass-murder site. Today it is a museum and one of Lithuania's most important places of memory.

Kaunas Sports Hall at Perkuno al. 5 is the first arena in Europe designed specifically for basketball, built in 1939. Anatolijus Rozenbliumas's engineering solution with four 60 m steel arches and Stasys Kudokas's architectural work created the venue for the 1939 European Men's Basketball Championship and the long memory of Kaunas Zalgiris.

Kaunas State Philharmonic occupies the former Ministry of Justice and Seimas Palace of the Republic of Lithuania, one of the most prestigious interwar state-institution buildings in Kaunas, designed by Edmundas Frykas and built in 1925-1929. It housed the Ministry of Justice and Supreme Tribunal, hosted the Neumann-Sass trial, served the Fourth Seimas in 1936-1940, and from 1961 became an important Kaunas concert venue.

Kaunas Tatar Mosque is a masonry mosque at Totoriu g. 6 in Ramybes Park, built in 1930-1932 as a Vytautas the Great jubilee-period monument to Lithuania's Tatar community. It is a state-protected object of national significance and today again functions as a Muslim prayer house in Kaunas.

Kaunas Town Hall, known as the White Swan, is the axis of Town Hall Square and one of old Kaunas' main self-government buildings, begun in masonry in the sixteenth century and now operating as a Kaunas City Museum space.

Kavarskas St. John Spring by the Šventoji is a tufa spring and old sacred site, protected as a hydrogeological natural-heritage object and shown in the town coat of arms. A separate Lourdes grotto stands in the town cemetery, so Kavarskas links two sacred places visited around the St. John feast.

Kėdainiai St Joseph's Church is a two-towered late Baroque wooden church built by the Carmelites in 1766 on masonry foundations. This cruciform, three-nave church with a separate wooden belfry and venerated St Joseph painting was used as a warehouse in the Soviet period, reconsecrated in 1991, and later became an archdiocesan pilgrimage shrine.

Klaipėda Mary Queen of Peace Church is one of the few Lithuanian churches built during the Soviet period: constructed in 1957-1960, confiscated and turned into a philharmonic hall, then returned to believers in 1988 with its tower rebuilt and the Peace Bell installed.

Klaipėda Old Town is Lithuania's distinctive port-city core: its plan is tied to medieval Memel, the Danė River, the castle, trading quays, and half-timbered warehouses unlike the old towns of Vilnius or Kaunas.

Kražiai on the Kražantė is one of historic Samogitia's key small towns: a famous Jesuit college worked here from the seventeenth to nineteenth centuries, the Kražiai massacre took place in 1893, and today visitors still find sacred heritage, the restored college building with a museum, and the Medžiokalnis nature reserve.

Krekenava Basilica is one of the most important Marian shrines in the Panevėžys region: a two-towered brick church built in 1902, with Neo-Gothic features, a venerated image of Mary, and minor-basilica status.

Kretinga Franciscan Monastery with the Church of the Annunciation to the Blessed Virgin Mary is one of Samogitia's oldest sacred ensembles, founded by Grand Hetman Jonas Karolis Chodkevičius in the early seventeenth century; its church is considered the oldest surviving church in Samogitia.

The Labour Palace in Kaunas, now the Kaunas Cultural Centre, is an interwar workers' culture and self-education centre formed in 1938-1940. The building by Adolfas Lukosaitis and Antanas Novickis at Vytauto pr. 79 combines a strict modernist facade, a rich cultural programme, the memory of the Nazi Gestapo, and a public cultural function that continues today.

The Land Bank Palace in Kaunas is a 1933-1935 bank building by Karolis Reisonas near Vienybės Square, now used as the KTU central building. Its restrained architecture shows how interwar Kaunas bank buildings moved from historicist representation toward light, hygiene, function, and modernism.

Linkuva Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel and the former Carmelite monastery form one of the largest surviving monastery ensembles in the region. Founded in 1634, the monastery is known for the old Scapular feast tradition, while the Renaissance church is surrounded by a three-wing masonry monastery with a courtyard.

Liškiava Monastery Ensemble is one of Dzūkija's strongest sacred-heritage sites: the late Baroque Holy Trinity Church, former Dominican monastery, crypts, liturgical exhibition, and Nemunas valley landscape.

Marijampolė's minor basilica of St Michael the Archangel is the city's main shrine, linked with the Marian Fathers, whose settlement gave the city its name. Built in 1824 and granted the title of basilica in 1992, it preserves the relics of Blessed Archbishop Jurgis Matulaitis and is a stop on the John Paul II Pilgrim Route.

Merkinė Pyramid in Česukai is a contemporary spiritual space near Merkinė, where a 12.5 m geodesic dome, a triangular pyramid, crosses, and quiet practice form not an archaeological site but a living object of contemporary faith-based visiting.

Minčia Watermill in Tauragnai eldership is a registered cultural heritage object in Aukštaitija National Park: a wooden watermill by the Minčia stream, linked with a 1792 rebuilding, the memory of the 1863 uprising, and today's recreation and entertainment homestead.

The Neo-Lithuania Student Corporation Palace at Parodos g. 26, beside Vytautas Park, is a historicist building designed by Edmundas Alfonsas Frykas. Opened on February 16, 1928, it served as the organizational centre of a nationalist Lithuanian student corporation, with a hall, library, editorial offices, dining and residential rooms. Today the building is linked with youth education and performing-arts functions.

Nida Evangelical Lutheran Church is a neo-Gothic red-brick church on a pine-covered dune, built in 1888. During the Soviet period it housed the Curonian Spit History Museum, and the old cemetery with krikštai grave markers survives beside it.

Old Zapyškis Church of St John the Baptist is one of Lithuania's most iconic Gothic churches, standing alone in an open meadow on the Nemunas bank, without a tower. The sixteenth-century red-brick church was repeatedly struck by Nemunas floods; today it serves as a cultural and concert space.

Palėvenė Church of St. Dominic and Dominican Monastery form the most important late Baroque ensemble in Aukštaitija, with origins in 1676. The cross-plan church preserves one of Lithuania's most original folk-Baroque altar groups, and in 1858 Bishop Motiejus Valančius founded one of Lithuania's first temperance brotherhoods here.

Palūšė Church of St. Joseph is one of the most recognizable sacred sites in Aukštaitija National Park: a wooden church built in 1757, with a separate octagonal bell tower, standing in the landscape of Lake Lūšiai and Palūšė village.

Panevėžys Cathedral of Christ the King is the centre of the Diocese of Panevėžys, designated as a future cathedral in 1926 and consecrated in 1933. The 55 m long Neo-Baroque church contains a grand fresco, 1931 Goebel organ, bells cast in Apolda, and a memory of Maironis.

Pažaislis Monastery by the Kaunas Reservoir is Lithuania's most important Baroque ensemble, linked with the Pac family, Camaldolese monks, Italian architecture, frescoes, and a living sacred and cultural space.

Pažanga Palace on Laisvės alėja is a representative interwar office building designed by Feliksas Vizbaras in 1933-1934. It housed AB Pažanga, the leadership of the Lithuanian Nationalist Union, Lietuvos aidas editorial offices, and other political and cultural organizations. Its facade brings together modern office logic, national-style decoration, balconies, curved display windows, and the urban stage of Laisvės alėja.

The Physical Education Palace at Sporto g. 6 is the core of interwar Kaunas's state project for sport and physical culture. Designed by Vytautas Landsbergis-Žemkalnis in 1932-1934, it was intended to train physical-education teachers, army instructors, and sports specialists. Today it is the central building of Lithuanian Sports University.

Pienocentras Palace at the corner of Laisvės alėja and S. Daukanto Street is one of the clearest functionalist buildings of interwar Kaunas. Designed in 1931-1934 by Vytautas Landsbergis-Žemkalnis and Karolis Reisonas, this administrative, commercial, and residential building showed the economic and representative power of Lithuania's dairy cooperative system.

Pivašiūnai Church is one of Dzūkija's main pilgrimage sites: a classicist wooden Church of the Assumption built in 1825, preserving the famous Comforter of the Afflicted image crowned in 1988.

The Research Laboratory in Kaunas is the 1933-1935 Armament Board building designed by Vytautas Landsbergis-Žemkalnis for military chemistry, ballistics, metallurgy, and technical research. Today it is used by the KTU Faculty of Chemical Technology and remains one of the strongest examples of interwar functionalism in Kaunas.

Rusnė Evangelical Lutheran Church is a historic Lithuania Minor sacred site on Rusnė Island: a red-brick single-nave church built in 1809-1854 with a square bell tower, octagonal apse, and a weather-vane date of 1419 recalling an older parish tradition.

Salakas Church of Our Lady of Sorrows is an imposing Neo-Romanesque church with Neo-Gothic features, built in 1906-1911 from fieldstones. Its tower reaches about 72 m and is considered one of the tallest stone church towers in Lithuania.

Salantai Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary is a tall twin-towered Neo-Gothic sanctuary built in 1906-1911 to a design by architect Karl Eduard Strandmann. Its towers are the strongest accent of Salantai and Salantai Regional Park, visible from far across the valley.

Seda Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary is one of the largest and most ornate eighteenth-century wooden churches in Samogitia and among Lithuania's most valuable wooden churches. Rebuilt in 1768-1770, the Latin-cross hall church has a transept, two-storey sacristies, columned galleries, and five wooden Baroque altars.

Seda St John Nepomuk Church is a small eighteenth-century wooden folk-architecture church in a bend of the Varduva River. Built in 1781 by a Seda landowner as a votive chapel to his name saint and enlarged into a church in 1783, it is the humbler neighbour of the famous great church of Seda.

Senieji Trakai Church and Monastery stand where Gediminas founded one of Lithuania's earliest masonry castles in the early fourteenth century and where tradition places the birth of Vytautas the Great. In 1405 Vytautas founded a Benedictine monastery here, one of Lithuania's oldest, and the present Neo-Gothic church grew out of the old monastery building.

Šiauliai Cathedral of Sts Peter and Paul is the dominant landmark of the city centre and one of Lithuania's clearest examples of Renaissance Mannerist sacred architecture: an approximately 70 m tower, early seventeenth-century construction, consecration in 1634, and cathedral status granted in 1997 when the Diocese of Šiauliai was established.

Šiluva Shrine is one of Lithuania's most important pilgrimage centres, where the 1608 tradition of the Marian apparition, the late-Baroque basilica, the white Apparition Chapel, and the living Šilinės indulgence tradition meet.

Simnas Church of the Assumption is a rare Renaissance masonry church, built in the early sixteenth century on a narrow isthmus between Lakes Simnas and Giluitis. It is Lithuania's only cross-plan Renaissance church and one of the oldest buildings in Užnemunė.

Skaruliai Church of St. Anne near Jonava is one of the region's oldest and most valuable Renaissance Gothic churches, built in 1622 by Andriejus Skorulskis. It preserves an old carved altar and apostle sculptures, while the surrounding Skaruliai village was moved during construction of the Azotas, now Achema, factory, leaving the church standing alone beside industry.

St Anne's Church is one of the clearest symbols of late Gothic Vilnius: a compact red-brick facade, almost unchanged across the centuries and closely connected with the Bernardine ensemble.

St Anne's Church in Lenkimai, north-western Samogitia, is a masonry folk-architecture sanctuary with a bell tower and fieldstone churchyard fence, protected as a state-listed building complex. It is also linked with historian Simonas Daukantas: he was baptized here, and his mother is buried in the churchyard.

St Casimir's Church in Vėžaičiai is one of the oldest wooden churches in Samogitia: a folk-architecture shrine with Baroque features, built in 1784 by the Volmer manor owners, known for old indulgence feasts and altars consecrated by bishops.

St. Francis Xavier (Jesuit) Church in Kaunas dominates the southern side of Town Hall Square with two Baroque towers. Together with the Jesuit monastery and gymnasium, it forms a whole old-town block; over the centuries the church belonged to Jesuits and Franciscans, was converted into an Orthodox cathedral and a Soviet sports hall, and finally returned to the Jesuits.

St. George the Martyr Church and the Bernardine Monastery beside Kaunas Castle form one of Kaunas's oldest sacred complexes: a late Gothic red-brick ensemble returned to the Franciscan community after a difficult twentieth century.

St. Gertrude Church in Kaunas is one of Lithuania's oldest and most distinctive Gothic churches, hidden in a small courtyard off Laisvės aleja. The single-nave red-brick church is cared for by the Marian Fathers; it holds the famous Miraculous Cross, and a candle shrine operates in the basement.

St. Michael the Archangel (Garrison) Church in Kaunas, often called Soboras, is one of the strongest landmarks of Laisvės aleja and Nepriklausomybes Square. Built in 1890-1895 as the Orthodox garrison cathedral of Kaunas Fortress, it became a Catholic Lithuanian army garrison church in 1919, was turned into a stained-glass and sculpture gallery in the Soviet period, and was returned to the Kaunas Archdiocese after 1991.

The State Savings Bank Palace at Laisvės al. 96 is the last major interwar architectural accent on Laisvės aleja: a functionalist state finance and administration building constructed in 1938-1940 and designed by Arnas Funkas, Adolfas Lukosaitis, and Bronius Elsbergas. It was not opened before the Soviet occupation, but still preserves the scale of a modernist temporary capital.

Stelmužė Church of the Cross of the Lord Jesus, dated 1650, is considered Lithuania's oldest wooden church: a filial manor church with a 12-column portico around three sides, a 1650 Baroque altar and pulpit, a bell tower with bells cast in 1613, and a church-art exhibition.

Švėkšna St James the Apostle Church is a nationally significant Neo-Gothic sanctuary built in 1900-1905 to a design by Karl Eduard Strandmann, in red brick and connected to Švėkšna Manor Park by a red-brick viaduct.

Tauragė Church of the Most Holy Trinity is the dominant historicist Catholic church in Tauragė old town, consecrated in 1904. Its single octagonal tower rises above the city, while the Latin-cross-plan building with Neo-Romanesque and Classicist features recalls a border city where Catholic and Lutheran communities lived side by side for centuries. The church was built through the efforts of parish priest Fabijonas Kemėšis on the site of earlier wooden churches.

Telšiai Cathedral of St Anthony of Padua stands on Insula Hill above Lake Mastis; completed in 1791 as a Bernardine church, it has served as the cathedral of the Telšiai Diocese since 1926.

The Trakai Karaim Kenesa on Karaimų Street is the first kenesa established in Lithuania, with roots in the fifteenth century, and during the Soviet period it was the only functioning Karaim temple in Europe. It is one of the most important religious and cultural heritage sites of Lithuania's Karaims.

Trinapolis Church of the Holy Trinity and the former Trinitarian monastery stand on the bank of the Neris in Verkiai, in northern Vilnius. The Baroque ensemble was founded in 1700 by Vilnius Bishop Konstantinas Kazimieras Bžostovskis, who named the place Trinapolis. Today it is a Vilnius Archdiocese retreat house in a quiet, scenic setting.

Troškūnai Church of the Holy Trinity and the former Bernardine monastery form a late Baroque ensemble in Anykščiai District. The brick church was built in 1774-1787 according to architect Martynas Knakfusas; all four pediments are decorated with wrought-iron crosses, and inside is the oldest organ in the Anykščiai region.

Tverai Church of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary is Lithuania's largest wooden church, built in 1897 in the old Samogitian centre of Tverai. It is known for the country's only Samogitian Baroque churchyard gate, a separate belfry, and an old revered image of the Mother of God that has long drawn pilgrims.

Tytuvėnai Church and Bernardine Monastery Ensemble is one of Lithuania's most important sacred complexes and a pilgrimage New Jerusalem: church, monastery, Holy Stairs Chapel, and Stations of the Cross galleries unite seventeenth- and eighteenth-century architecture with devotional tradition.

Užupis Republic is Vilnius' artistic quarter across the Vilnia River, known for its symbolic independence declared in 1997, Constitution wall, Užupis Angel, and slow walking route.

Vandžiogala Holy Trinity Church is a wooden folk-architecture church built in 1830 in a multicultural Kaunas district town. Vandžiogala is known for Lithuanian, Polish, Jewish, and Russian history, and the church is one of the few in central Lithuania where Polish-language Mass is still celebrated on Sundays. Ancestors of Nobel laureate Czesław Miłosz are buried in the old cemetery.

Varniai Cathedral, officially the Church of Saints Peter and Paul, is the former cathedral of the Samogitian Diocese: a Baroque twin-towered church built in 1680-1691, with 13 bishops buried in its crypt.

Videniškiai Monastery in Molėtai District is a rare sacred ensemble at the turn from Renaissance to Baroque, a Giedraitis family foundation and the only centre of the Canons Regular of Penance, known in Lithuania as the White Augustinians. Beside St Lawrence Church stands the former monastery, now a museum.

Vilkaviškis Cathedral is a symbol of loss and rebuilding: the 1884 Church of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary was damaged in World War II, destroyed by Soviet order, and rebuilt in 1998 as the cathedral of the Vilkaviškis Diocese.

Vilkyškiai is a distinctive Lithuania Minor town in Rambynas Regional Park: a radial-plan settlement with an Evangelical Lutheran church, manor estate, memory of Salzburg colonists, and Witches' Spruce growing nearby.

The Vilnius Basilian Monastery and Holy Trinity Church on Aušros Vartų Street is a Greek Catholic ensemble, famous for its impressive late-Baroque gate designed in 1761 by Johann Christoph Glaubitz. The history of Adam Mickiewicz is also connected with the monastery prison.

The Vilnius Calvary Way of the Cross is a 35-station pilgrimage route laid out in Verkiai in 1664-1669, with masonry and wooden chapels, gates, a bridge over the Cedron stream, and the Church of the Discovery of the Holy Cross. It is one of Lithuania's most important Calvaries.

Vilnius Cathedral and Bell Tower form the central sacred and state-memory ensemble of the capital: neoclassical facade, crypts, St Casimir's Chapel, separate bell tower, and Cathedral Square history.

Vilnius Choral Synagogue on Pylimo Street is an eclectic synagogue built in 1903 and decorated with Moorish and Neo-Romanesque motifs. It is the only one of more than one hundred prewar Vilnius synagogues and prayer houses that survived and still functions, and it remains a centre of religious life for Lithuania's Jewish community.

Vilnius Church of St Francis of Assisi, usually called the Bernardine Church, is one of Lithuania's largest and most mature Gothic monuments. Together with neighbouring St Anne's Church it forms the country's best-known Gothic ensemble, while the defensive attic with firing openings shows that the church once also formed part of city defence.

The Church of St Peter and St Paul in Antakalnis is one of the strongest Baroque landmarks in Vilnius. Its restrained twin-towered facade hides a luminous seventeenth-century interior filled with thousands of white stucco figures and linked to the foundation of Mykolas Kazimieras Pacas.

Vilnius Holy Spirit Orthodox Church on Aušros Vartų Street is Lithuania's main Orthodox shrine: a monastery cathedral of Baroque origin, preserving the memory and veneration of the relics of the Vilnius martyrs Anthony, John, and Eustathius.

Vilnius Missionaries Church, formally the Church of the Ascension of the Lord, is one of the most graceful late Baroque silhouettes in the old town. Its two slender towers rise on Saviour Hill above Subačiaus Street and form a recognizable Vilnius panorama accent shaped by Jonas Kristupas Glaubicas, the leading architect of Vilnius Baroque.

Vilnius St Casimir's Church on Didžioji Street is one of the first Baroque churches of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, begun by the Jesuits in 1604. It is marked by a 40 m dome crowned with a helmet shaped like the crown of a Grand Duke of Lithuania and by the memory of St Casimir, Lithuania's patron saint.

Vilnius St Catherine's Church on Vilniaus Street is part of a sixteenth- to nineteenth-century Benedictine ensemble. Jonas Kristupas Glaubicas gave it its present twin-towered late Baroque form in 1741-1753, and since 2006 it has served as a concert and cultural space.

Vilnius St John's Church and Bell Tower form the core of the Vilnius University ensemble: a late Baroque university church, academic ceremonies, a bell tower with 193 steps, a Foucault pendulum, and one of the best panoramas of the old town.

Vilnius St Nicholas Church is the oldest surviving Gothic shrine in Lithuania, first mentioned in 1387. The modest red-brick hall church preserves Gothic vaults and the memory of Lithuanian-language worship: during the interwar period it was the only Vilnius church with regular Lithuanian services.

Vilnius St Teresa's Church stands beside the Gates of Dawn and is considered one of the first and most beautiful Baroque buildings in Lithuania. Built in the mid-seventeenth century with Pac family funding for the Discalced Carmelites, it has a facade of Swedish sandstone and marble and a rich Rococo interior with frescoes from the life of St Teresa.

The Vilnius University Ensemble links the courtyards, St Johns' Church, bell tower, and architecture of the university founded in 1579 into one of Vilnius Old Town's densest historic spaces.

The Vytautas Magnus University Medical Faculty Palace at A. Mickevičiaus g. 9 is an interwar Kaunas medical-science building designed by Vladimiras Dubeneckis and built in 1931-1933. Today it is the LSMU central building, and its history connects university expansion, modern laboratories, Lithuania's first crematorium, and the 1944 concealment of the remains of Steponas Darius and Stasys Girėnas in its cellars.

Vytautas the Great Church in Kaunas, often called Vytautinė by locals, is regarded as the oldest church in Kaunas and the only Gothic church of Latin-cross plan in Lithuania. Standing on the bank of the Nemunas, it is linked with the memory of Vytautas the Great, preserves flood marks on its wall, and holds the grave of Canon Juozas Tumas-Vaižgantas.

Žaliakalnis Funicular is a Kaunas technical heritage object operating since 1931, connecting V. Putvinskio Street with Žaliakalnis. Its 142 m route with a 14-degree incline takes about 1.5 minutes and shows how interwar Kaunas solved transport between a growing city centre and its slopes.

Žemaičių Kalvarija Basilica is one of Samogitia's most important pilgrimage centres, joining seventeenth-century Dominican tradition, a venerated image of the Mother of God, and the Calvary Hills route of 19 chapels.

Žiežmariai Synagogue is one of the few surviving wooden synagogues in Lithuania. The Architecture and Urbanism Research Centre dates the present building to 1782; after Soviet-era neglect it was restored and opened in 2021 as a cultural space preserving the memory of Žiežmariai's Jewish community.

Antalieptė Reservoir is an artificial water body in Gražutė Regional Park, formed in 1959 when the Antalieptė Hydroelectric Power Plant dammed the Šventoji. Flooding a hilly landscape created a labyrinth of islands, making the reservoir a favourite kayaking place in Aukštaitija.

Aukštumala Raised Bog in the Pamarys region stands out for its wooden trail across the bog, the memory of an old kūlgrinda causeway, restoration work, and international importance for early peatland science.

Bakanauskai Bog, more often called Bakanauskų pelkutė in official route descriptions, is a small wet stop on the Skroblus Nature Trail between Margionys and Kapiniškiai, important as an example of Dzūkija forest wetland and thermokarst landscape.

Baltoji Ančia in the Lazdijai region combines a 29.2 km Nemunas tributary, a hydrographic reserve, and the Baltoji Ančia Reservoir formed in 1955, so plan by the river, reserve, or shoreline section you want to visit.

Baluošas Ilgasalė is a rare place in Aukštaitija National Park: on an island in Lake Baluošas lies another small lakelet, so the site is best understood not as a beach but as a protected water-landscape phenomenon.

Čepkeliai Mire is Lithuania's largest raised bog and a strictly protected nature reserve, where visitors experience the wetland only on a marked trail and under seasonal rules.

Dubysa Valley in Dubysa Regional Park protects one of Lithuania's most expressive erosional river landscapes: slopes cut by ravines, Maironis memory sites, the Lyduvėnai bridge, and slow routes along the river.

Glynas Landscape Reserve is a 281 ha protected area deep in Dzūkija National Park, about 6.5 km east of Merkinė. It protects the expressive hollow of Lake Glynas, the Glynupis stream, and one of Lithuania's richest clusters of Stone Age settlements, including some of the country's oldest Magdalenian-type flint arrowheads. It is a quiet wooded Dainava Forest place with high lake banks.

Gražutė Regional Park in the Zarasai and Ignalina area protects the lake-filled, forested upper Šventoji landscape with Lakes Luodis, Dūkštas, and Šventas, the Antalieptė Reservoir, the cultural layer of Salakas, and long water and cycling routes.

Kalotė Lake in Seaside Regional Park is a shallow, reed-fringed coastal lake of lagoon origin only a few kilometres from the Baltic. Once an open sea bay cut off by dunes, it is now an important bird-migration place in Kalotė Botanical-Zoological Reserve, reachable through forest from Giruliai.

Kauno Marios is Lithuania's largest artificial body of water, created by damming the Nemunas. Today it connects regional-park trails, outcrops, a monastery, and the memory of flooded settlements.

The Kirkilai karst lakes in Biržai Regional Park are a system of water-filled sinkholes where gypsum karst, a pontoon trail, and the observation tower help visitors understand northern Lithuania's relief from close range.

Krokų Lanka is a shallow lagoon-origin lake in the Nemunas Delta, formed when Nemunas alluvium cut off part of the Curonian Lagoon. The nearly 800 ha water body with reedbeds and polders is an important bird place in Nemunas Delta Regional Park.

Kupiškis Reservoir, officially the Kupiškis or Lėvuo Reservoir, is a large Aukštaitija water body formed by damming the Lėvuo in 1986. It has long shorelines, islands, recreation areas, and the Uošvės Liežuvis dendrological park.

Lake Asveja, also called Lake Dubingiai, is Lithuania's longest lake: a narrow, deep, winding waterway with Dubingiai Bridge, a castle site, and wooded slopes.

Lake Beržoras is a small but important landscape point in Žemaitija National Park beside old Beržoras village, linking a 52 ha lake with an island, the Beržuoja flow, a 1746 wooden church, and an 18th-century Calvary chapel route.

Lake Drūkšiai is Lithuania's largest lake, spreading across the country's north-east by Visaginas, reaching the Belarusian border and lying close to Latvia. It is known not only for its 4,480 ha area and numerous islands, but also because from 1983 to 2009 it served as the cooling-water source for the Ignalina Nuclear Power Plant.

Lake Dusia in Meteliai Regional Park is one of Lithuania's largest lakes and a key southern Lithuanian water landscape, important for recreation, birds, and Dzūkija routes.

The islands of Lake Galvė form one of the most recognizable landscapes of Trakai Historical National Park: 21 islands, 14.9 ha in total, in a 361 ha lake. Castle Island with the fourteenth- and fifteenth-century Trakai Island Castle connects water, defence, town, and tourism history in one panorama.

Lake Kretuonas is the largest and one of the oldest lakes in Aukštaitija National Park, known for bird colonies and Stone Age settlements on its shores. Nearby, on Lygumai Hill, an observation tower opens views toward Kretuonas, Kretuonykštis, and Vajuonis.

Lake Lūkstas near Varniai is a large Samogitian lake in Varniai Regional Park, linked with amber, Debesnas Bog, ancient settlements, and the Sietuva kūlgrinda.

Lake Metelys is one of the three great water bodies of Meteliai Regional Park: a 1,289.5 ha mixed-origin lake between Dusia and Obelija, important for waterbirds, with Meteliai Landscape Reserve, Papėčiai Hillfort, and mythological Laumė Stone on its shores.

Lake Obelija is the third great water body of Meteliai Regional Park: a 573.4 ha elliptical lake with shallower habitat-rich shores, the Obelytė outflow, boating restrictions, nearby Obelytė Strict Nature Reserve, and hillforts on the southeastern shore.

Lake Orija, also called simply Orija, is the largest lake in Kalvarija Municipality: a tunnel-valley lake with high, steep shores about 3 km south of Kalvarija. Encyclopedic data gives its area as about 86 ha, length 1.9 km, and maximum depth 7.7 m. A rest area with a beach, stage, and water-bike rental makes it a popular local place for swimming, fishing, and summer events such as Joninės.

Lake Plateliai is the largest lake in Samogitia and the centre of Žemaitija National Park, with islands, Castle Island history, a viewpoint, trails, and water-recreation routes.

Lake Sartai is a branched Aukštaitija lake known for Lithuania's longest lake shoreline, the Šventoji flow, panoramas of Sartai Regional Park, and the Dusetos horse-racing tradition, which today does not always take place on the lake ice.

Lake Tauragnas in Aukštaitija National Park is Lithuania's deepest lake, a long and narrow water body between wooded shores and the landscapes of Tauragnai and Taurapilis.

Mergelių Akys Lake is a small marshy lake in a pine-forest hollow on the edge of Druskininkai, made up of two round basins that resemble eyes. Its poetic name is tied to a legend, but the main meaning of the place is tragic: a memorial beside the lake honours Dainava District partisans whose bodies were thrown into this lake in 1944-1953. The site is easy to reach by a walking path from Vijūnėlė Park.

The Minija Ancient Valley is a protected Klaipėda District landscape where the 202 km Minija River, steep slopes, ravines, and erosional forms show how a western Lithuanian river carved a broad ancient valley up to 1 km wide in the Coastal Lowland over millennia.

The Nemunas Delta is a Pamarys landscape where river branches, spring floods, polders, Rusnė Island, and bird migration create one of Lithuania's most distinctive travel experiences.

Novaraistis Ornithological Reserve is the largest ornithological reserve in Lithuania: about 827 ha of raised bog and water in a former peat-extraction area near Lekėčiai. Established in 1988, it protects bird breeding and migration-resting sites, and is best known for autumn crane gatherings, when up to 2,000 cranes concentrate here. Birdwatching is convenient from a tower on the eastern edge of the bog.

Pajauta Valley in Kernavė is part of a UNESCO-protected cultural landscape where hillforts, the lower town, the Neris valley, and archaeology combine into a story of early Lithuanian statehood.

The Panemunių Regional Park Visitor Centre in Šilinė is the gateway to the lower Nemunas castles route, with an interactive exhibition on valley nature, medieval defensive castles, and traditional river trades such as timber rafting, fishing, and navigation.

Pašiliai Bison Enclosure in Krekenava Regional Park is where European bison restoration in Lithuania began in 1969. From a viewing platform visitors can see Europe's largest land animal close up, while the park area holds the country's largest free-ranging bison herd.

Pavilniai Regional Park is a protected area created in 1992 within Vilnius itself, preserving the scenic, deeply carved Vilnia River valley with ravines, slopes, and the impressive Pūčkoriai Outcrop. Often described as one of Lithuania's smallest regional parks, it is also one of the capital's favourite green escapes.

Plazė (Plocis) Lake near Karklė is Lithuania's lake closest to the Baltic Sea, only a few hundred metres from the shore. It is a shallow, overgrowing relict lake in strict Plocis Nature Reserve and may be observed only from a special birdwatching shelter; more than a thousand pairs of cormorants breed here.

Raigardas Valley near Druskininkai is Lithuania's largest suffosion cirque, a protected landscape, and one of Dzūkija's strongest panoramas, connected with legends and the work of M. K. Čiurlionis.

Reiskių tyras is the largest wetland in Samogitia, a typical western Lithuanian raised bog with bog pools, islands, and abundant birdlife. It is a protected Natura 2000 reserve near Kuliai, with no installed educational trail or observation tower; it should be visited only with a guide.

Salantai Regional Park protects the scenic ancient valleys of the Minija, Salantas, and Erla rivers and the karst landscape of Samogitia. It includes Imbarė Hillfort, Šaukliai Boulder Field, Orvidai Homestead, and many natural and cultural values, linking several famous sites into one route.

Sirvėta Regional Park in Švenčionys District protects a lake-rich watershed landscape between the Daugava and Žeimena basins. Visitors can climb two observation towers, walk a mythological trail with Baltic deity sculptures, and explore the old village of Didžiasalis.

Skroblus Stream, also searched for as Skroblaus upelis, is a 20.31 km spring-fed left tributary of the Merkys in Dzūkija National Park. From the thermokarst Bobos Daržas springs near Margionys to its mouth at Trasninkas, it is considered one of Lithuania's cleanest rivers.

Svilė Springs, also called Spaudžių Verdenė, are one of Lithuania's most impressive groups of springs: more than 100 spring eyes bubble in a wet meadow, and their water flows into the cold Svilė stream.

Varniai Regional Park protects the lake-filled and hillfort-rich landscape of the Samogitian Uplands, including Lūkstas, Biržulis, Paršežeris, Medvėgalis, Sprūdė, Šatrija, and wetlands.

Veisiejai Regional Park in Lazdijai District protects the forested Šlavantai-Veisiejai-Kapčiamiestis lake district with 37 lakes. In Veisiejai, Esperanto creator Ludwik Zamenhof lived and worked, joining natural richness with a rare cultural history.

Venta Regional Park protects the winding Venta River valley in Samogitia, an area of about 9,800 hectares across Akmenė, Mažeikiai, and Šiauliai districts. Its best-known value is Lithuania's richest Jurassic outcrops with fossil fauna about 160 million years old, especially Papilė Outcrop.

Vepriai Lake by Vepriai town in Ukmergė District is known for an unusual natural sight: floating islands of reed roots and peat that can move across the lake in strong wind. The small dammed lake has beaches, while nearby lie the historic Vepriai Calvary and remains of the former manor.

Versva Landscape Reserve in Kaunas protects the Versva stream valley as an integral natural-cultural territorial complex. The 108 ha protected area, established in 1995, holds geological, geomorphological, hydrographic, botanical, and zoological values on the edge of the city.

Viešvilė State Nature Reserve in Karšuva Forest is one of Lithuania's most strictly protected territories. Established in 1991, it protects the natural Viešvilė basin with raised bogs, old forest, and rare species, and since 1993 it has been a Ramsar wetland of international importance.

Vištytis Regional Park in south-western Suvalkija protects the highest part of the Sūduva Highland and scenic Lake Vištytis, where deep lakes, moraine hills, old forests, and the Lithuanian-Polish-Russian border landscape meet.

The Žeimena is an 80 km right tributary of the Neris, flowing from Lake Žeimenys near Kaltanėnai. Its clear, little-regulated course links Aukštaitija's lake country with the Neris valley, protects salmon, sea trout, and river lamprey spawning grounds, and in summer becomes one of Lithuania's popular canoeing rivers.

Žuvintas Biosphere Reserve is Lithuania's oldest protected area and the country's only UNESCO biosphere reserve, where a shallow lake, reedbeds, mires, and meadows protect a world of bird migration.

Balbieriškis Exposure is an approximately 40 m high and 1.7 km long geological natural monument on the left bank of the Nemunas in Nemunas Loops Regional Park. It reveals Ice Age clays and moraine loams, while the viewpoint above opens a wide panorama of the Nemunas loop.

Barstyčiai Stone, also called Puokė Stone, is Lithuania's largest boulder: a roughly 680-ton Ice Age granite brought by a glacier to Puokė village in Skuodas District.

Cow Cave is the best-known karst sinkhole in the Biržai region: an almost circular collapse formed in gypsum and dolomite layers, with an underground cavity and cave passages.

Devil's Pit is one of Lithuania's most striking hollows in Aukštadvaris Regional Park: a funnel-shaped natural monument about 40-42 m deep, with a marshy bottom.

Gaidžiai Dune, also called Klonių Hill, is an inland sand dune in Dzūkija National Park on the edge of Marcinkonys. This open wind-blown sand hill in the forest feels like a beach without the sea, formed after the Ice Age. Most other Dzūkija inland dunes are already overgrown, so Gaidžiai Dune stands out.

Ginučiai Oak Grove is a relict oak grove between Lakes Linkmenas and Asėkas in Aukštaitija National Park. It is a rare wooded pasture, once remarkable to botanists for its wealth of rare plants. After grazing was banned, the grove became overgrown; under a LIFE project, cattle returned in 2024 after a break of almost half a century.

Jiesia Landscape Reserve, 447 ha and established in 1960, protects the Jiesia valley outcrops and erosional slopes near the Nemunas in Kaunas. Napoleon Hill is the first-millennium Jiesia hillfort, with a 45 x 22 m platform and a height of 63.6 m, linked by local tradition with the French army's 1812 campaign.

Juozapinė Hill, 292.83 m above sea level, was long considered Lithuania's highest place until nearby Aukštojas was measured as slightly higher in 2004. The hill has a monument to King Mindaugas, a loop path, and belongs to the Juozapinė Geomorphological Reserve.

Laumės Pėda is a small but memorable Samogitian spring near Biržuvėnai, where water, a foot-shaped hollow, the Virvytė Valley, and a mythological name meet.

Menčiai Limestone Quarry in Akmenė District is one of Lithuania's most striking places of industrial geology, with Upper Permian limestone outcrops, artificial water bodies, and giant mining machinery, but independent visiting is officially prohibited.

Mikieriai Outcrop, also presented as the Skardis viewing platform, is one of the most scenic places in the Šventoji River valley within Anykščiai Regional Park.

Mingėla Oak is a protected botanical natural monument in Plungė District, listed by VLE among the district's six botanical natural monuments. The tree should be clearly distinguished from Mingė village in the Nemunas Delta.

Mokas and Mokas's Son are two large boulders in Šaltupė Forest near Sukiniai, linked with legends about the Mokai family, old memory, and archaeological investigations.

Ožkų Pečius is a conglomerate natural monument on the right slope of the Verknė in Nemunas Loops Regional Park, best understood as a fragile erosional bluff formation rather than a climbing object.

Papilė Outcrop by the Venta is one of Lithuania's most important geological natural monuments. It exposes 164-155-million-year-old Jurassic rocks with many ammonites and belemnites; since 2006 it has been adapted for visitors and protected by a shelter.

Pasvalys Sinkhole Park is an 8 ha town park begun in 2004 and opened in 2009 in the former Avižonis Pits. It concentrates dozens of karst sinkholes of different ages, gypsum-karst terrain, an amphitheatre in the largest hollow, and a monument to B. Brazdžionis.

Puntukas Stone is one of Lithuania's most famous boulders: a glacier-carried rapakivi granite near Anykščiai, known for its Darius and Girėnas bas-relief and legends.

Puntukas' Brother, or Pašventupys Stone, is a large glacial boulder on the right bank of the Šventoji in Anykščių šilelis. Less famous than Puntukas, it is still important as a geological natural monument, mythological place, and landscape object.

Šilalės Kūlis is one of Lithuania's largest boulders, a rapakivi granite stone in Skuodas District beside the Šakalė stream. Its scale, local name, and the surrounding stone traditions connect geology with the cultural landscape of Samogitia.

Skališkiai Rock is a rare conglomerate rock and cave-like niche near the right bank of the Neris by Liucionys, known for dripping 'cave tears' and a sacred-place tradition.

Škėvonys Exposure is a 31 m high, more than half-kilometre-long Nemunas bluff near Birštonas, revealing Ice Age layers and the Nemunas Loops landscape.

The Skroblus Springs near Margionys form the Skroblus source area with the Bobos Daržas spring, a 5.64 ha thermokarst hollow, cold clear water, and the 13 km Skroblus Nature Trail.

Stelmužė Oak is a pedunculate oak considered Lithuania's oldest oak, protected as a natural monument and botanical natural heritage object in Stelmužė village.

Švendubrė Devil's Stone is a 6.29 m long natural-heritage boulder in Raigardas Valley near Druskininkai, where a granite-gneiss block with carved cup marks meets legends about the devil trying to dam the Nemunas.

Tabokinė Exposure is a Late Devonian dolomite wall on the left bank of the Nemunėlis, close to the Latvian border, in Biržai Regional Park. Up to 11.2 m high and about 130 m long, it reveals Įstras and Tatula Formation dolomites with shell imprints.

Ūla Eye is a Dzūkija National Park spring where water rises from deep layers and constantly stirs sand in a small suffosion hollow.

The Varniškės Oaks page is based on the officially confirmed Varniškės II Oak, a common oak more than 400 years old in Aukštaitija National Park, with a trunk circumference of 5.7 m and a height of 22 m.

Vetygala Outcrop is an approximately 26 m high geological outcrop on the right bank of the Šventoji in Anykščiai Regional Park. It exposes rare pre-Quaternary layers, from glacial cover to Late Devonian sand with mica plates; the oldest armoured-fish remains found in Lithuania are linked with Devonian rocks of this valley.

Vištytis Stone is one of Lithuania's largest boulders and an important mythological object in Vištytis Regional Park, with a bowl-shaped hollow on top known as the Devil's Foot.

Witches' Spruce is an old multi-stemmed Norway spruce in Vilkyškiai Forest, Rambynas Regional Park. At about 80 cm above the ground its trunk branches into more than a dozen stems, making the tree look like a forest sculpture; in 2017 it was chosen as Lithuania's Tree of the Year.

Žagarė Esker is an Ice Age ridge of sand, gravel, and pebble deposits in Žagarė Regional Park. Its most scenic part is linked with Žvelgaitis Hillfort and a 3.6 km educational trail.

Žalsvasis Spring in Pasvalys is a karst mineral-water spring that emerged through a collapsed sinkhole. Grey-green deposits give it its greenish shade, while the water smells of sulphur. Beneath the spring lies Lithuania's deepest underwater cave, about 20 m deep, making it one of the most distinctive natural monuments of the northern Lithuanian karst region.

Amber Bay in Juodkrantė recalls the nineteenth-century Stantien & Becker amber mine, the largest industrial site in the Klaipėda Region at the time and the place where the 434-piece Juodkrantė amber hoard was found; nearby, the Sound Catcher on the dendrological trail invites visitors to listen to the sounds of the Curonian Spit.

Birutė Hill in Palanga is a 21 m pine-covered hill in Birutė Park, where coastal landscape, Curonian archaeology, the memory of an old sacred site, and the legend of Birutė meet.

Dreverna Small Boat Harbour, established in 2009, and the 15 m observation tower are one of the best short Pamarys stops: here you see the Curonian Lagoon, distant dunes of the Curonian Spit, harbour life, and the layer of a fishing settlement by King Wilhelm Canal with roots reaching the thirteenth century.

Gliders' Dune, also called the Great Dune, lies south of Nida. This wind-shaped dune matters not only as landscape but also for the history of the Nida Gliding School, which operated in 1933-1939.

The Hill of Witches in Juodkrantė is a wooden sculpture trail in a pine forest, where the world of Lithuanian fairy tales, legends, witches, and devils is turned into an exhibition of more than 80 oak sculptures.

The Juodkrantė cormorant and grey heron colony around Garnių Hill is one of the most striking natural stops on the Curonian Spit, where visitors see not only birds but also their visible impact on the forest.

Karklė coast is probably the only undeveloped, wild stretch of Lithuania's mainland Baltic shore: dunes, seaside pine forest, a boulder-strewn beach, and an old fishing village inside Seaside Regional Park. The park's health-trail network crosses the coast and leads past Olando Kepurė, Kalotė Lake, and old Karklė.

The Melnragė piers are the landscape of the Klaipėda port gates: the 733.66 m north pier in Melnragė and the 1,374 m south pier in Smiltynė let visitors watch ships, the sea, the harbour entrance, the White Lighthouse, and infrastructure renewed in 2020-2024.

Mingė Village in the Nemunas Delta is the protected Minija ethno-architectural village, where the main axis is not a street but the Minija River, and homesteads stand on both banks.

The Nagliai Nature Reserve educational trail crosses one of the most sensitive Curonian Spit landscapes: grey and white dunes, protected-species habitats, and the memory of villages buried by sand.

Nida Lighthouse stands on 51 m Urbas Hill: the first 23 m tower was built in 1874 and blown up in 1944, while the current 29 m lighthouse was built in 1953; its light is visible for about 41 km and 132 steps lead up to the viewing level.

Olando Kepurė is the highest Lithuanian sea-coast cliff near Karklė in Seaside Regional Park. It is an erosional cliff of glacial moraine deposits, constantly cut by waves, with a wide Baltic Sea panorama from the top; Lithuania has no other sea coast of this height and steepness.

Olandų Kepurė is Lithuania's highest seaside cliff: a moraine ridge rising about 24 m above the sea, where the wave-eroded shore opens one of the strongest Baltic coast views.

Palanga Amber Museum operates in the Tiškevičiai Palace at the centre of Birutė Park and preserves one of Lithuania's most important amber collections, from inclusions and archaeological finds to the Sun Stone.

Palanga Pier is the classic symbol of the resort: a 470 m pedestrian pier into the Baltic Sea whose history began with a ship landing built by the Tiškevičiai.

Parnidis Dune is one of Nida's strongest viewpoints: a 54.2 m dune ridge, white-dune landscape, directions toward the Curonian Lagoon and Baltic Sea, and a granite sundial on the top.

Pervalka Lighthouse is one of the most distinctive Curonian Spit lighthouses: a 14 m metal lighthouse built in 1900, standing not on shore but in the Curonian Lagoon on a small artificial island by Žirgai Cape.

Smiltynė Kurhaus recalls the time when former Sandberg and Sandkrug inns and a postal-road stop became a resort space in the early twentieth century: the kurhaus founded in 1901, with concerts and a restaurant, encouraged promenades, beach paths, and the old villa quarter.

Svencelė is a Curonian Lagoon village between Dreverna and Kintai, now known as one of Lithuania's clearest kitesurfing and water-sports places. Its landscape is shaped by shallow lagoon water, wind, a canal-planned settlement, and nearby protected bogs and meadows.

Uostadvaris Lighthouse on the Atmata bank of Rusnė Island is an 18 m octagonal red-brick tower built in 1873-1876, with 48 spiral steps and a viewing platform. Today it matters not for navigation but for the technical heritage of the Nemunas Delta and Pakalnė polders.

Uostadvaris Water-Lifting Station on the Vilkinė bank is the first station of its kind in Lithuania (1907) and the oldest hydrotechnical installation on the right bank of the Nemunas Delta; today it houses the Šilutė Polder Museum.

Vecekrugas Dune near Preila is one of the highest dunes on the Curonian Spit: a 67.2 m geomorphological natural monument with views across forest, sand, and the Curonian Lagoon.

Ventė Cape is one of Lithuania's strongest bird-migration places: a narrow Curonian Lagoon peninsula with an ornithological station, bird traps, museum, and a lighthouse considered a technical monument.

Žemaičių Alkas in Šventoji is Lithuania's only reconstructed pagan sacred site with a paleoastronomical observatory: in 1998, twelve oak posts were erected on a coastal dune, echoing the fourteenth- and fifteenth-century sky-observation system investigated on Palanga's Birutė Hill.

Ąžuolija Reserve Educational Nature Trail leads through an old deciduous forest in Utena District, where oaks, aspens, ashes, a stream valley, tree hollows, and learning stops introduce one of the region's most valuable oakwoods.

The Badger Cave Geological Trail leads through the karst sinkhole field of Karajimiškis in the Biržai region. On a 700 m loop you can see sinkholes and collapses formed by gypsum karst, including Badger Cave, a collapse created by the merging of several sinkholes.

Bukta Nature Trail in Žuvintas Biosphere Reserve leads for about 2 km through mature mixed forest: hornbeam stands with oaks, wet black alder woods, rare habitats, boardwalks, and small bridges in Bukta Forest.

The Dubrava Strict Nature Reserve Educational Trail near Kaunas lets visitors see old forest little affected by human activity and a raised bog, in a place where nature has managed itself for more than 60 years.

Dūkšta Nature Trail in Neris Regional Park is a physically more demanding route of about 5 km along a fast stream, steep slopes, hillforts, and a forest valley.

Dūkštai Oakwood Nature Trail in Neris Regional Park leads through one of Lithuania's largest and oldest natural oakwoods, where old oaks, rare species, and forest habitats are protected.

The Green Lakes (Balsys) Nature Trail is a roughly 10 km loop around the Green Lakes chain on the northern edge of Vilnius, in Verkiai Regional Park. Emerald water, deep tunnel-valley lakes with steep forested slopes, and the Green Lakes Landscape Reserve make it one of the city's most beautiful walking and swimming areas.

Jūkainiai Nature Trail in Raseiniai District is a circular forest-boardwalk route that runs from remnants of old oakwood through a wetland with a small viewing tower. Wooden folk-art sculptures of mythological and fairy-tale beings accompany the walk, while local tradition links the place with an old sacred grove called Gojus.

The Juniper Valley Educational Trail in Arlaviškės crosses a juniper-covered slope above Kauno Marios and opens one of the most beautiful reservoir panoramas toward Dabinta Island and the bend of the water.

The Jurakalnis geological educational trail and observation tower in Papilė lead to the Jurakalnis outcrop, described by protected-area sources as the only Jurassic-period outcrop in Lithuania currently suitable for research. The roughly 4 km route from the Simonas Daukantas Museum across the Venta reveals 130-150-million-year-old clay layers with ammonites, while a 15 m tower opens views of the Venta valley.

Jurkiškis Stream Nature Trail in Asveja Regional Park is a short but expressive forest-valley route with a stony streambed, boulders, and a damp ravine landscape.

Karmazinai Nature Trail in Neris Regional Park is a 7 km walking route where a Neris scarp, the park's widest riverbed section, and an Iron Age burial mound cemetery come together.

Lynežeris Nature Trail is described here as a walk through the landscape of Lynežeris ethnographic village and Lake Lynas: VLE confirms a sixteenth-century scattered forest village by the lake, but not a separate official trail object.

Mūša Tyrelis Educational Trail is one of Lithuania's most striking bog routes: a long boardwalk through raised bog, Miknaičiai Lake, the sources of the Mūša, and the open North Lithuanian tyrelis landscape.

Paršežeris Nature Trail is a 15 km Varniai Regional Park route through lake shores, Ežeras bogs, Paršpilis Hillfort, the Sietuva kūlgrinda, and black alder woods.

Plokštinė Nature Trail is an approximately 3 km forest trail in Žemaitija National Park, east of Lake Plateliai. It winds through hilly Plokštinė pinewoods, passes the non-freezing Pilelis Spring, and circles the former Soviet missile-base territory, but the trail itself is a free nature walk separate from the underground Cold War Museum.

Pūčkoriai Nature Trail in Pavilniai Regional Park links the Vilnia valley, Belmontas, Pūčkoriai Outcrop, slopes, and historic objects into one convenient Vilnius nature route.

Punia Forest Educational Trail is an approximately 8.8 km circular route through Punia Forest, one of Lithuania's most valuable old-growth forests in a Nemunas loop. The yellow-marked trail passes Panemuninkai Hillfort, a high Nemunas bluff, old-oak Dukes' Avenue, and a reconstructed Dainava district partisan headquarters bunker.

Saulės Trail is a classic Druskininkai resort terrainkur, a measured therapeutic walking trail laid out in 1969 along the Ratnyčia River in Dzūkija pine forests. It continues the therapeutic physical-culture and forest-therapy tradition of K. Dineika Wellness Park: measured distances, hand-carved wooden benches, shelters, and bridges once turned a walk into a resort treatment. Today the trail is popular for forest bathing, Nordic walking, and cycling.

Šilėnai Nature Trail, officially the Šilėnai-Naujoji Rėva route, links the village setting of Neris Regional Park with forest roads, a hillfort, and a quieter hike near Vilnius.

Šilinė Botanical Trail is an approximately 2 km loop in Šilinė Botanical Reserve, starting at the Panemunių Regional Park Visitor Centre and leading through oakwoods, pinewoods, and deciduous stands with rare plants, two side branches, and bilingual information boards.

Sirvėta Mythological Trail is a 1.3 km forest route from the Sirvėta Regional Park visitor centre, where 17 stone sculptures of mythological deities and beings connect a nature walk, the Šventa manor-site space, and Baltic mythology.

The Šventoji Nature Trail in Anykščiai leads through Anykščių šilelis, river-valley themes, and 17 educational stops, and naturally connects with Puntukas and the Tree Canopy Walk.

Varnikai Nature Trail near Trakai leads through forest, Ilgelis bog, and a boardwalk, making it a convenient nature route close to Trakai Island Castle and the lakes.

Vyžuonos Pinewood Nature Trail in Utena District connects pinewoods, Lake Baltis surroundings, old barrow memory, and the especially valuable bog biodiversity of Vyžuonos Botanical Reserve.

Zackagiris Nature Trail from Marcinkonys is a long Dzūkija National Park route through sandy pinewoods, dunes, wetland stretches, the Grūda valley, and local cultural landscape.

Žiegždriai Geological Trail in Kauno Marios Regional Park is a 1.6 km linear route where the Kalniškiai conglomerates, Žiegždriai outcrop, ravines, and reservoir slopes show Ice Age layers up close.

The Akmena and Jūra Confluence Viewing Tower in Pagramantis Regional Park lets visitors see the meeting of two Samogitian rivers, their valleys, and one of the park's best adapted viewpoints from several levels.

The Akmenė Quarries Viewpoint near Sablauskiai and Menčiai gives a safe look at a limestone-quarry landscape where geology, industry, ponds, and Akmenė regional history meet in an unusual travel stop.

Aleksotas Funicular is a working Kaunas hillside railway opened in 1935. It links the foot of Aleksotas Hill near Vytautas the Great Bridge with the Linksmadvaris side and the viewpoint above the city. The 132.9 m single-track funicular, set on an 18-degree incline, preserves interwar cars, traction equipment, and one of the best panorama approaches in Kaunas.

The Anykščiai Tree Canopy Walk is a 300 m route in Anykščių šilelis, rising to 21 m above the forest floor and ending at a 34 m observation platform.

Aukštagirė Observation Tower is a 15 m metal tower on Aukštagirė Hill, one of the high points of the Samogitian Uplands in Varniai Regional Park, with views toward Medvėgalis, hills, forests, ponds, and church towers.

Aukštojas, also called Aukštasis Hill, is the highest point in Lithuania at 293.84 m above sea level. On the summit stand a memorial stone, a geodetic marker, the Baltic Sun Wheel sculpture, and a wooden observation tower.

Bijeikiai Observation Tower stands on a 163 m hill in Anykščiai Regional Park and opens a panorama of Lakes Rubikiai and Dusynas.

Birštonas Observation Tower is a 51 m Nemunas Loops Regional Park viewpoint on Škėvonys Ridge, with the visitor platform set at 45 m.

Dovainonys Outcrop, also known as Mergakalnis, is one of the most impressive viewpoints in Kauno Marios Regional Park: a roughly 42 m high cliff opens a panorama of Kauno Marios, islands, and steep wooded slopes.

The Druskininkai Cable Car is a suspended cable-car route built over the Nemunas in 2015, linking the resort centre by the water park with the Snow Arena side across the river. The roughly one-kilometre ride in enclosed cabins lets visitors see Druskininkai, the Nemunas, and the pine forests from above.

The Hill of Three Crosses in Vilnius combines one of the city's best panoramas with a martyr legend, the 1916 monument, Soviet destruction, and 1989 restoration.

Kamanos Reserve Observation Tower lets visitors look over one of North Lithuania's most strictly protected bog landscapes, but Kamanos Strict Nature Reserve may be visited only according to the directorate's rules and by prior arrangement.

Kirkilai Observation Tower is an almost 32 m high tower shaped like a canoe or sinking boat, standing by the Kirkilai karst lakes in Biržai Regional Park.

Ladakalnis is one of the most memorable viewpoints in Aukštaitija National Park: a 176 m hill on the Šiliniškės Ridge, opening a panorama across a chain of lakes.

Merkinė Observation Tower, also called Pušų gojelis, is a 26 m viewpoint above the Nemunas landscape in Dzūkija National Park.

Meteliai Observation Tower is a 15 m viewpoint in Meteliai Regional Park, looking over Lake Metelys, Kimsinė meadow, Meteliai village, Papėčiai Hillfort, and the distant strip of Lake Dusia.

Mindūnai Observation Tower is a 36 m high viewpoint in Labanoras Regional Park, opening a panorama over Lake Siesartis, Lakajai, and Labanoras Forest.

Plokščiai Viewpoint is a free, open Nemunas valley viewpoint beside Plokščiai church, on the highest surface slope of Panemunių Regional Park and on the Plokščiai Nature Trail.

Pūčkoriai Outcrop is Lithuania's highest outcrop in the Vilnia valley: a 65.2 m high geological natural monument and one of the strongest viewpoints in Pavilniai Regional Park.

Puvočiai Village Observation Tower in Dzūkija National Park is a viewpoint installed in a mobile communication tower, opening views over the sea of Dainava Forest, the Merkys valley, and the Puvočiai surroundings.

Sartai Observation Tower, officially Baršėnai Tower, is a 33 m high viewpoint in Sartai Regional Park above one of Aukštaitija's most striking lakes.

Siberijos Observation Tower is a 15 m viewpoint on Cidabras, or Būgnas, Hill, 165.7 m above sea level, in Žemaitija National Park, opening views of Lakes Plateliai and Beržoras, the valuable Siberijos bog, Beržoras village, and Liepijai Forest.

Šiliniškės Observation Tower in Aukštaitija National Park is one of Lithuania's early observation towers: a platform 30 m up in a 60 m telecommunications tower opens a panorama of Lake Pakasas and the Šiliniškės Ridge.

The observation towers of Tytuvėnai Regional Park and the Lake Gilius nature trail let visitors see the lake-and-forest landscape from above and up close. The park has two towers: the 15 m Tytuvėnai tower on Kokmaniškė Hill and the 21 m Šiaulė tower. Around Lake Gilius runs a several-kilometre trail with wooden boardwalks and viewpoints.

Vilnius TV Tower is the tallest structure in Lithuania, a viewpoint above Karoliniškės, and one of modern Lithuania's most sensitive memory sites, connected with the events of January 13, 1991.

The Zarasai Observation Circle is a circular raised walkway installed in 2011 above the shore of Lake Zarasas. It is Lithuania's only viewpoint of this type, opening views over the lake islands, shore paths, and the relief of this lake town.

The "ab" underground printing press in Saliai village near Domeikava was a Soviet-era secret press hidden under a greenhouse. In 1980-1990 Vytautas Andziulis and Juozas Bacevičius printed banned religious and patriotic literature there without being discovered; today it is a unique resistance museum.

Ablinga Memorial, on the western slope of Žvaginiai Hillfort, is a 1972 ensemble of 30 oak sculptures commemorating 42 people from Ablinga, Žvaginiai, and nearby places shot by Nazi forces on 23 June 1941. It is regarded as Lithuania's first collectively created monument of monumental folk sculpture.

Adakavas Manor near Skaudvilė in Tauragė District is an 18th-19th-century manor-and-church ensemble whose palace is encircled by a chain of eight interconnected ponds and a landscape park. Nearby stands the wooden St John the Baptist Church, while Roman-period barrows in the area are linked with the antiquarian activity of writer Dionizas Poška.

Adomynė Manor in Kupiškis District is a rare surviving wooden vernacular Classicist manor with authentic interiors: tile stoves, ornamented parquet, and painted ceiling rosettes. In 2024 it was added to Lithuania's Blue Shield list of cultural heritage of exceptional value, while the building remains a living village community space.

Alanta Manor in Molėtai District is a nineteenth-century Neo-Romantic manor estate now operating as a museum-gallery, with manor history, the Vaidotas Žukas Gallery, the Teofilius Matulionis exhibition, and film-memory links to Tadas Blinda shooting locations.

Antakalnis Cemetery is Vilnius' most important necropolis: the 1991 January 13 freedom defenders are buried here beside Stanislovas Kuzma's Pieta memorial, prominent Lithuanian cultural, scientific, and political figures rest here, and several military burial grounds preserve the memory of different wars. The cemetery lies in Antakalnis and dates back to 1809.

Antašava Manor in Kupiškis District is a regional-significance Classicist manor estate by the Pyvesa. Its palace, rectory, and stone granary were begun in 1809-1811 by owner Hiacintas Antašauskas to designs associated with architect Mykolas Šulcas.

Astravas Manor in Biržai is one of Lithuania's clearest nineteenth-century Romantic manor estates: an Italian-villa-like Tiškevičiai palace built in stages in 1842 and 1862 on the Lake Širvėna peninsula, with a watermill, arched bridge over the Apaščia, and an 18 ha park.

Aštrioji Kirsna Manor in Lazdijai District is one of the largest surviving Užnemunė manor ensembles, with about twenty buildings around enclosed yards and a landscape park. The Sapieha, Karenga, and Gawroński families owned it over centuries, and private owners are gradually restoring it today.

Aukštadvaris Regional Park protects one of Dzūkija's hilliest landscapes near the upper Verknė and Strėva rivers. It brings together hundreds of hills, about 90 lakes, hillforts, the famous Devil's Pit, nature trails, and canoe routes.

Babrungėnai Watermill on the Babrungas River is the only watermill in Žemaitija National Park. Built by the Choiseul counts by 1816, it ground grain until 1977 and now houses artist Leonardas Černiauskas's gallery.

Babtynas-Žemaitkiemis Manor by the Nevėžis in Kaunas District is a manor site reaching back to the sixteenth century, later owned by the Prozorai, Tiškevičiai, and interwar general Vladas Nagevičius. Restored by a private owner after Soviet decline, it now hosts concerts, festivals, celebrations, and vintage car and motorcycle collections.

Baisogala Manor beside the Kiršinas is one of central Lithuania's strongest manor ensembles: Komarai noble-family palace with a rotunda and dome, Romantic Classicist decoration, 19 surviving buildings, a 12 ha park with ponds, and today's function as the LSMU Animal Science Institute.

The Bastion of the Vilnius Defensive Wall is a first-half-of-the-seventeenth-century fortification on Bokšto Hill: a cannon tower, horseshoe-shaped artillery casemate, and 48 m underground tunnel, housing a National Museum of Lithuania arms exhibition since 1987.

The Battle of Grunwald Memorial Park in Cinkiškiai, by the Kaunas-Klaipėda road, was created in 1990 to mark the 580th anniversary of the 1410 Battle of Žalgiris. The 10 ha park contains 580 red oaks, carved stogastulpiai for battle heroes, and pines planted so that the word Žalgiris can be read from the air.

Belmontas Mill is an old watermill and recreation area in the Vilnia valley, inside Pavilniai Regional Park. The Pūčkoriai Educational Trail starts here and leads toward Lithuania's largest outcrop, a hillfort, and the site of an old cannon foundry.

Belvederis Manor above the Nemunas near Seredžius is a Neo-Renaissance Tuscan-villa type residence, built around 1830 by Kletas Burba, with a viewing turret, 7 ha park, granary, chapel-mausoleum, and a remembered 372-step approach from the river.

Bernardine Cemetery in Vilnius, established in 1810 in Užupis on the right bank of the Vilnia, is a 3.6 ha historic memory site with a hilly landscape, nineteenth-century chapel, multilingual gravestones, and the graves of well-known Vilnius residents.

Bikuškis Manor stands on a peninsula on the shore of Lake Alaušas, near Sudeikiai in Utena District. Over the centuries it belonged to notable families from the Radziwiłłs to the Proszynskis, who received the privilege to found Sudeikiai; folk-Classical palace buildings, a granary, barn, and old lakeside park survive.

Simonas Daukantas Birthplace in Kalviai village, Skuodas District, marks the place where Simonas Daukantas was born in 1793. He was the first person to write a history of Lithuania in Lithuanian. The restored granary survives as a memorial museum, with a memorial stone and wooden roadside shrines in the yard.

The Biržai Pedestrian Bridge over Lake Širvėna is Lithuania's longest pedestrian bridge, 525 m long, linking Biržai town with Astravas Manor. It crosses the country's oldest known artificial lake, created by the Radziwiłłs in the sixteenth century to defend Biržai Castle.

Biržuvėnai Manor Estate in Telšiai District is one of the most valuable wooden Samogitian manors, linking a place name known from 1253, the Gorskiai family from 1670, a Virvytė watermill, 1907 park renewal, a 1909 cardboard factory, the 2004 fire, the 2005 porcelain find, and the palace restored in 2011.

Bistrampolis Manor in Panevėžys District is the Bistram family estate, with a nineteenth-century Classicist palace, park, ponds, museum spaces, cultural events, and a restored hospitality function.

Bitėnai, beside Rambynas and the Nemunas, is one of the most important memory places of Lithuania Minor. Here are the Bitėnai-Rambynas cemetery, called the pantheon of Lithuania Minor, where Vydūnas and Martynas Jankus were reburied, and the Martynas Jankus Museum with a reconstructed printing house.

Burbiškis Manor in Radviliškis District is a manor of parks and water composition: palace, ponds, islands, bridges, Ulianskis sculptures, Baženskis family history, and the tulip-bloom tradition come together in one visitor ensemble.

Čiobiškis Manor stands on a high bluff by the Neris and Musė confluence. The late Classicist palace was built by the Piłsudski family in the early nineteenth century, while local tradition links the design with Laurynas Gucevičius, an attractive but unproven attribution. In the twentieth century it served as a children's shelter, partisan headquarters, and boarding school.

Cirkliškis Manor in Švenčionys District is a nationally significant late Classicist manor estate: the 1826 Mostovskiai palace with a six-Doric-column portico, icehouse, smithy, 34.5 ha English-style park with Cirkliškis Hillfort and lake, and 1863 uprising memory.

The cliffs of Kauno Marios Regional Park are not one single site but a system of reservoir-shore outcrops, conglomerates, ravines, and viewpoints where the geology of the Nemunas valley meets the human-made Kauno Marios landscape.

Daugai is one of Lithuania's oldest towns, set beside long Lake Daugai in Dzūkija, where a medieval ducal manor past, towerless Church of Divine Providence, old market square, and nearby hillfort meet.

Dauniškis Park in Utena is a city recreation space by natural Lake Dauniškis, best known for the illuminated and musical fountain with water screen installed in 2011 for the city's 750th anniversary.

Druskupis is Lithuania's only open-air mineral-water evaporation tower, set in a Birštonas resort park. Mineral water evaporates here and enriches the air with minerals, creating a seaside-air effect and a distinctive wellness space.

Dubingiai Bridge across Lake Asveja is one of the most recognisable objects in Asveja Regional Park: the 1934 wooden bridge designed by engineer Anatolijus Rozenbliumas is considered Lithuania's first wooden bridge across a lake, and underwater archaeologists found older great-bridge piles beneath Asveja.

Dubininkas is a very small ethnographic village in Dzūkija National Park by the Skroblus, valuable for a rare scattered plan with street-village traits: homesteads surround a rectangular square into which four streets converge. It formed in the early eighteenth century on Margionys manor-farm lands and has been mentioned since 1742.

Džiuginėnai Manor near Telšiai is a wooden Samogitian manor estate where writer Žemaitė served in 1864-1866 and met her future husband. The protected complex includes the manor house, granary, stable, icehouse, park, and nearby Džiuginėnai Hillfort.

Gačionys Manor by a lake in Rokiškis District is a well-preserved wooden Neoclassical manor long owned by the Rosen family. Restored by new owners and opened to visitors in 2025, it offers a 13 ha park, pond system, pontoon bridge, and a Ford Model T museum in the former carriage house.

Gardų Ozas Educational Trail near Žemaičių Kalvarija, formerly called Gardai, follows the largest and clearest esker in Samogitia: an approximately 3.5 km long, 10-15 m high ridge formed by glacial meltwater 12,000-13,000 years ago, with a kame landscape around it.

Gargždai Manor Park by the Minija River is the surviving English-style park of the former Rönne barons' manor and today serves as Gargždai's central town park. Although the manor house is gone, old alleys, oaks more than 200 years old, and the restored Baronų Renių Square keep it among the most atmospheric manor-park sites in Samogitia.

Gelgaudiškis Manor (Cultural Heritage Register code 1013) is one of the most appealing manors in Panemunių Regional Park: the 1846 Neoclassical palace with an Ionic portico, the French-style park, and the left-bank slopes of the Nemunas create a manor, town, and river route in the Šakiai region.

The Geographic Centre of Europe near Purnuškės in Vilnius district marks the point calculated in 1989 by the French National Geographic Institute as the middle of the European continent. A white granite column with a crown of stars marks the site, surrounded by Girija Landscape Reserve.

The Glass Quarter in Vilnius is a small but dense old-town street fabric between Town Hall, the university, and the former Jewish quarter, where the memory of sixteenth-century goldsmiths and glassblowers, the first printing house of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, a UNESCO-protected urban layer, and Vilnius Jewish history meet.

Halė Market beside Vilnius Old Town is the city's oldest operating covered market, housed in an impressive steel-and-masonry hall built in 1904-1906 to a design by architect Vaclovas Michnevičius. It still functions as a food and urban-culture centre.

Hollow Pine in Musteika is the page name for tree-beekeeping heritage in Gudai Forest: old pines with carved tree hives, a log-hive apiary, and a nature trail near Musteika ethnographic village in Dzūkija National Park.

The House of Signatories on Pilies Street in Vilnius is the place where, on February 16, 1918, the Council of Lithuania signed the Act of Independence. Today it is a branch of the Lithuanian National Museum and one of the most important memory sites of Lithuania's restored statehood.

Ilguva Manor stands on the Nemunas bank in Šakiai District, within Panemunių Regional Park. It is one of the best-preserved wooden folk-Classicist manors in Suvalkija, known not only for its architecture but also for early-twentieth-century musical history connected with conductor Emil Młynarski and singer Beatričė Grincevičiūtė.

Ilzenbergas Manor in Rokiškis District is a restored manor estate between Lakes Ilgis and Apvalasas, where a park-museum, Love Island, sculptures, old oaks, and paths let visitors experience the manor as a landscape complex.

The Japanese Garden in Mažučiai village, Kretinga District, is officially presented as the largest Japanese-tradition landscape garden in Europe, about 16 ha, begun on 10 October 2007 with Japanese master Hajime Watanabe.

Jašiūnai Manor is a late-classical palace connected with the Baliński and Śniadecki cultural circle, bringing together Karol Podczaszyński's architecture, nineteenth-century science and literature, and the multicultural memory of the Vilnius region.

Jonas Basanavičius Birthplace in Ožkabaliai is a reconstructed Suvalkija farmstead and a memorial landscape of the Lithuanian National Revival, where the museum, farm buildings, and oak grove connect Basanavičius with statehood and rural culture.

"Laimės žiburys" is the popular name for writer Jonas Biliūnas' grave and monument on Liūdiškiai Hill near Anykščiai. In 1953 the writer, who died in Zakopane, was reburied here; in 1958 a tall grave monument was erected, and the hill opens a broad Šventoji valley panorama.

Joniškėlis Manor is the nationally significant Karpis family manor estate complex in Pasvalys District. Its palace, offices, farm buildings, park, and Ignotas Karpis' 1808 testament form one of the strongest manor-history narratives in northern Lithuania.

Juodkrantė's old Evangelical Lutheran cemetery at Miško g. 2A is a small but important Curonian Spit memory point, helping visitors understand the local cemetery landscape, the Lithuania Minor tradition of krikštai, and the history of the Juodkrantė community.

Jurbarkas Manor is visited through two mid-nineteenth-century late Classicist service wings, a workers' house, former Orthodox church, and mixed-plan park; the main palace was lost during the First World War.

The Jurbarkas Synagogue Square Memorial, unveiled in 2019 on the site of the destroyed synagogues, commemorates the town's Jewish community and the Holocaust through granite waves bearing about one thousand family names.

The Kačėniškė Hillfort area in Sirvėta Regional Park combines the Lake Mergežeris shore, Čiūlėnai upland relief, an early archaeological layer, and a nature trail to one of the most beautiful hillforts in the Švenčionys region.

Karmazinai Hillfort, also called Viršupis, is a small but important defensive hill in the Dūkšta valley of Neris Regional Park. It is best understood together with the nearby Karmazinai burial mound cemetery, one of the larger complexes in the region, with about 150 surviving mounds.

Kartena Hillfort rises above the Minija valley: a Curonian-period hillfort with a 48 x 40 m platform, two ramparts, and ditches. It is linked with Ceklis land, the Kartena castle mentioned in 1253, and local names Pilis, Pilalė, Švedų kalnas, and Lūžties kalnas.

Kaunas Fortress First Fort in Kazliskiai is a pentagonal Tsarist fortress fort built in 1888-1889 on the western edge of the city. It was later strengthened in 1893 and 1908, and is visited mainly through its relief: ramparts, ditches, and the green landscape of fortification.

Kaunas Fortress Seventh Fort in Žaliakalnis was built in 1883-1890 as the last masonry fort of the fortress and is also one of the earliest Holocaust sites in Kaunas. The best-preserved two-rampart fort today functions as a museum, education, and memory space.

The Kėdainiai Minaret is a rare Ottoman-style brick tower in the former manor park, built around 1880 by General Eduard Totleben to commemorate the Russo-Turkish War. It is the only freestanding minaret in Lithuania; importantly, it was never a religious building but a park ornament and viewing tower.

Kėdainiai Old Town is one of Lithuania's most distinctive historic urban centres. Its Great and Old Market squares, Radziwiłł heritage and mausoleum, churches of several confessions, synagogue complex, and Nevėžis riverfront reveal the town's multicultural past.

Kelmė Manor is one of the important manor-heritage sites of Samogitia: held by the Gruževskis family from 1591 to 1940, with masonry palace, gate building, park, and the exhibitions of Kelmė Regional Museum.

Kiduliai Manor on the left bank of the Nemunas opposite Jurbarkas brings together the history of a royal village mentioned in 1559, the rule of the Kiršenštein and Karpis families, the 1837 grant of the manor to General Offenberg, the surviving nineteenth- to early-twentieth-century homestead with granary and park, and today's events.

King Wilhelm Canal is a 24 km waterway dug in 1863-1873 to connect the Minija with Klaipėda and allow vessels and timber rafts to bypass the stormy Curonian Lagoon. Its Lankupiai lock is Lithuania's only lock declared an engineering monument.

Klaipėda Central Post Office on Liepų Street is one of Lithuania's finest neo-Gothic buildings: a red-brick post-office complex built in 1893, with the country's only carillon sounding in its tower.

Klaipėda University Botanical Garden in northern Klaipėda, in the Danė/Dangė River valley, combines a 1993 research and education space, 9.3 ha of plant collections, dendrological park status, and traces of the former Tauralaukis manor park.

Kretinga Manor and Winter Garden is one of Samogitia's most convenient manor routes: the Tiškevičiai palace with a 16 m high orangery, 693 sq m winter garden with 170 plant species, museum exhibitions, half-timbered watermill, and park in one place.

Kulautuva Pinewoods are the landscape of a climatic resort founded in 1933 on the right bank of the Nemunas: sandy, hilly pinewood wellness routes of 2.6-6 km, healing pine air, a mineral-water pavilion, and the memory of an interwar resort in the Kaunas region.

Kurtuvėnai Manor Homestead is one of the oldest manor sites in Samogitia, known from the fifteenth century. The key sights today are not the palace, which burned in 1919, but the eighteenth-century baroque wooden granary, park, fish ponds, riding centre, and the landscape of Kurtuvėnai Regional Park.

Labanoras Forest is one of Lithuania's largest lake-rich forest landscapes, protected within Labanoras Regional Park, where pinewoods, lakes, wetlands, rare birds, and wooden-village culture meet.

Lakštingalų slėnis is a spacious woodland recreation area in a bend of the Akmena River, inside Pagramantis Regional Park, in Alijošiškės village about 12 km northwest of Tauragė. Often described as the park's calling card, it has a small pond with an island, a playground, shelters, and a small outdoor stage. The circular Akmena nature trail begins here, with two suspension bridges and stairs up to an outcrop above the river.

Leipalingis Manor is a Classical Dzūkija manor estate, KVR code 265, whose palace was probably designed in the late eighteenth or early nineteenth century with input from architect Martynas Knakfusas. Once held by the Sapieha, Masalskis, and Kruševskis families, the manor, park, and town structure form one of the clearest heritage sites in southern Dzūkija.

Lentvaris Manor in Trakai district is known for two things: the Neo-Gothic Tyszkiewicz palace and one of Lithuania's most important romantic parks, designed in 1898-1900 by French landscape architect Édouard François André. The park with grottoes, cascades, artificial rocks, and ponds survives, while the palace is neglected and awaits revival.

Likėnai Park and Smardonė Spring in the Biržai region offer a close look at northern Lithuania's karst landscape: a sulphur-scented spring, sinkhole basin, park, and the history of a therapeutic resort area.

Lituania Restituta is an independence monument built in Ukmergė in 1930 with public donations, demolished and buried in the same square by the Soviets in 1951. During the national revival, the community literally dug it up and rebuilt it; it was solemnly unveiled again on February 16, 1990. Today it is Ukmergė's most important freedom symbol.

Lyduvėnai Railway Bridge over the Dubysa is Lithuania's highest and longest bridge: a 599 m long, about 42 m high, nine-span railway structure whose history begins during the First World War.

Macikai Camp Complex near Šilutė is one of the most difficult memory sites in the Pamarys region: in 1939-1944 it held the Nazi POW camp Stalag Luft VI, later Soviet POW camp no. 184 and the Šilutė (Macikai) GULAG branch, one of the largest camps in Lithuania.

Maironis Birthplace and Pasandravys Historical Reserve in Raseiniai District protects the birth and childhood landscape of poet Maironis. Pasandravys held the manor where he was born; nearby Bernotai, his childhood home, has the memorial museum. The two places are linked by the roughly one-kilometre Maironis Oak Trail.

Marcinkonys is one of Lithuania's largest villages by area and the most convenient gateway to Dzūkija National Park: the park directorate, visitor centre, ethnography and Čepkeliai Reserve museums, neo-Gothic Church of Sts Simon and Jude Thaddeus (c. 1880), railway station, and old mushroom and cranberry trade memory are all here.

Margionys is a point of Skroblus springs and Dzūkija village culture: the Bobos daržas springs by Margionys are considered Dzūkija's most beautiful spring, and the famous Margionys Barn Theatre has operated here since 1929, with poet and director Juozas Gaidys as its central figure.

Marijampolė Poetry Park is a 4.36 ha green space in the city centre at the confluence of the Šešupė and Jevonis. Before the war the land belonged to the Marian Fathers, park works began in 1984, the name came from a 1986 Poezijos pavasaris event, and the 2012 reconstruction opened the river view, added fountains, lighting, and an amphitheatre.

Marijampolė Railway Station is an ornate red-brick station palace built in 1923-1924 to a design by engineer-architect Edmundas Frykas. One of the most decorative railway buildings of its type in Lithuania and among the first built after independence, it combines early modern architecture with historicist details. The station still operates, and memorials to deportees and freedom fighters stand nearby.

Marijampolė Sugar Factory is the oldest symbol of Lithuania's sugar industry. Built in 1931 by the Kaunas joint-stock company Lietuvos cukrus, it was the country's first sugar factory, fitted with Czechoslovak Škoda equipment and able to process 600 tons of beet per day. It still marks the industrial layer of Marijampolė.

The Medininkai Tragedy Memorial by the old Medininkai customs post marks the place where Soviet OMON killed seven Lithuanian border and police officials on 31 July 1991. A black granite monument with seven crosses and the nearby museum preserve one of the most painful memories of Lithuania's independence struggle.

Meironys Ethnographic Village is a living Aukštaitija street village between Lakes Lūšiai, Asalnai, and Dringykštis in Aukštaitija National Park. It is best known for a roughly century-old tradition, unique in Lithuania: at Pentecost, garlanded cattle are swum across the lake to summer pasture. The Meironys educational trail winds nearby.

Musteika is a remote southern Dzūkija National Park forest village by the Musteika stream: a mixed-plan settlement with 5 homestead groups, one-ended and two-ended houses, granaries, and barns from the late nineteenth to early twentieth centuries, memory of Tadas Ivanauskas, and the Old Dzūkian Beekeeping Museum established in 2006 to present tree-beekeeping heritage.

The Naujoji Vilnia Deportation Memorial stands by the railway station from which the first echelons of the June 1941 mass deportations to Siberia departed. The sculpture Lost Generation and a preserved cattle railcar recall one of the most painful pages of Lithuania's twentieth-century history.

Norviliškės Castle is the visitor-friendly name for the former Norviliškės folwark and Franciscan monastery complex in the Dieveniškės loop, where the Szorc family foundation, Renaissance architecture, and borderland landscape meet.

The old hollow trees of Labanoras are not one registered tree but a mature-forest theme: old trunks, hollows, and habitats in Lithuania's largest lake-rich forest massif, protected by the 55,317 ha Labanoras Regional Park with named protected pines as natural heritage objects.

The old trees of Punia Forest are not one tree but an old-growth forest experience: five protected oaks up to 31.5 m high, mature stands, a botanical-zoological reserve, and a strict reserve inside a Nemunas loop.

Paežeriai Manor by Lake Paežeriai is one of Suvalkija's most distinctive manor ensembles, associated with a late eighteenth-century palace, Martynas Knakfusas' architecture, a park, and the Neo-Gothic Belvedere tower.

Pagėgiai Kristijonas Donelaitis Gymnasium is an impressive interwar school palace built in 1930-1932 to a design by Lithuania Minor artist Adomas Brakas. It clearly shows how Pagėgiai grew after the Klaipėda Region joined Lithuania in 1923, becoming a Lithuanian border administrative and cultural centre. Future poets Henrikas Nagys and Algimantas Mackus studied here. Today the building houses the Vydūnas Library and municipal institutions.

Pagramantis Outcrop is an erosional Akmena River cliff in Pagramantis Regional Park, 29-31 m high and 203 m long. A geological natural heritage object since 2016, it exposes moraine deposits from several glaciations.

Pajūris Manor is an old estate in Pajūris town, Šilalė District, on the left bank of the Jūra River. Only fragments survive: a brick building called the brewery, once a distillery and in 1935 converted into a Franciscan monastery, later a Soviet agricultural school and now apartments, plus a state-protected park with a system of three connected ponds and an island in the first pond. The wooden manor house has not survived.

Palanga Botanical Park is one of Lithuania's most beautiful and best-preserved manor parks, created by Count Feliksas Tiškevičius at the end of the nineteenth century to a design by the French landscape architect Édouard André. Its 100 ha include the Neo-Renaissance palace with the Amber Museum, the rose garden, and Birutė Hill.

Palanga Kurhaus is the oldest building of the resort: Count Juozapas Tiškevičius had its masonry part built in 1875-1877, the Casino restaurant opened in 1878, and a wooden part was added in the early twentieth century. After the 2002 fire, it was restored as a centre of resort culture.

Palėvenė, or Komarai, Manor stands beside the Lėvuo River in Kupiškis District. From 1654 until nationalisation it belonged to the noble Komarai family; surviving today are local-dolomite farm buildings, a rebuilt officina, parkland, and a four-dolomite-column portico by the river.

Paliesius Manor in Ignalina District is a restored manor estate of regional significance, with surviving manor buildings, a unique horseshoe-plan stone stable now adapted as the Pasaga concert hall, and contemporary concert and wellness spaces.

Paneriai Memorial in Vilnius is the largest mass-murder site in Lithuania. During the Nazi occupation about 100,000 people were murdered here, most of them Jews from Vilnius and Lithuania. Today it is a place of silence, learning, and historical responsibility.

Paplatelė Educational Trail is an approximately 2.3 km forest route on the eastern side of Lake Plateliai in Žemaitija National Park, leading through glacial hilly relief about 13,000 years old, past Sultekis Pond and wooden sculptures.

Pavandenė Manor in Varniai Regional Park preserves red-brick manor remains by Lake Gludas and a restored Sakeliai mausoleum-columbarium on nearby Sklepkalnis hill.

The Perloja Vytautas the Great Monument in Dzūkija is about 8.3 m high and was unveiled in 1931 for the 500th anniversary of Vytautas the Great's death. It is considered the largest surviving interwar monument to Vytautas and a symbol of the distinctive Perloja Republic, where local people governed themselves in 1918-1923.

Pienionys Manor in Anykščiai District was known for one of Lithuania's most beautiful wooden Classical manor houses. The wooden house has not survived, but nineteenth-century service buildings, a decorative distillery, a smokehouse like a bell tower, a granary, lion gates, and a 9 ha landscape park remain by the pond.

Plateliai is the centre of Žemaitija National Park by the largest lake in Samogitia: a radial-plan town with a wooden St Peter and St Paul church (1654-1744), manor estate, Lithuania's thickest ash tree known as the Witch's Ash, 1792 Magdeburg rights, and a strong Užgavėnės mask tradition.

Plateliai Manor Park in Žemaitija National Park is a 6.2 ha mixed landscape park begun in the nineteenth century, with winding alleys, two ponds, and three natural monuments: Plateliai Linden, Plateliai Elm, and Raganos Ash, the thickest ash in Lithuania.

Plinkšiai Manor on Lake Plinkšiai in Mažeikiai District is one of the more valuable Historicist manor estates in Samogitia. The late nineteenth-century palace built by the Pliateriai counts and the old park survive, but restoration of the palace remains unfinished and access to the estate was limited at the time of research.

Plokštinė Missile Base was one of the first Soviet underground ballistic missile bases, built in 1960-1962 in the forests of what is now Žemaitija National Park: four R-12 Dvina missile silos with thermonuclear warheads aimed at Western Europe. Today it is seen through the Cold War Museum.

Poškonys Ethnographic Village is officially presented as Poškonys street-strip village: a one-sided street structure, late nineteenth- to early twentieth-century farmsteads, and a 1713 written mention show the distinctive village heritage of the Dieveniškės region.

Preila Ethnographic Cemetery at Preilos g. 10A is a limited-burial, state-protected old Evangelical Lutheran cemetery (KVR code 22447) linked with Curonian Spit fishing-village memory, the story of sand-buried Nagliai, and the Lithuania Minor krikštai tradition.

President Antanas Smetona's Užugiris Manor beside Lake Lėnas in Ukmergė District was a gift from the Lithuanian Nationalist Union to Lithuania's first president. Built in 1937 in a modern interwar style near his birthplace in Užulėnis, it now operates as a memorial museum and branch of the Ukmergė Regional Museum.

The President's Oak in Debeikiai is a local memory tree associated by local tradition with Lithuania's first president, Antanas Smetona. Its status is not the same as a registered natural monument, so the page carefully separates local story from what sources confirm.

The Presidential Palace in Vilnius is the complex of the President of the Republic of Lithuania on S. Daukantas Square: from a bishops' residence rooted in the fourteenth century, through Vasily Stasov's 1824-1832 Classical reconstruction, to today's place of state representation with public guided tours.

Queen Louise Bridge over the Nemunas connects Panemunė with former Tilsit, now Sovetsk. Opened in 1907, the ornate bridge with an image of Prussian Queen Louise is a clear sign of Lithuania Minor heritage and today marks the Lithuania-Russia border.

Raguvėlė Manor by the Juosta River in Anykščiai District is one of Lithuania's largest and most coherently preserved manor estates. In the ensemble owned by the Komarai family for two centuries, more than twenty buildings survive, including Classical palace buildings, octagonal granaries, a wooden church, chapel-mausoleum, and park.

Rasos Cemetery, established in 1801 and covering 10.4 ha, is one of Vilnius' most important historic cemeteries. Old and New Rasos bring together national revival signatories, leaders of the 1863 uprising, multicultural memory, soldiers' graves, and the Vėlinės tradition.

Raudonė Castle Park is a 25 ha mixed-plan park, laid out in the 16th-18th centuries around the red-brick castle on the Nemunas slope, with ponds, alleys, a mill, protected trees, a trail, and a 33.5 m tower view.

Renavas Manor in Mažeikiai District is a late Classicist residence of the Rönne barons by the Varduva: brick palace from 1830-1833, authentic nineteenth-century interiors, a large English-style park with natural monuments, and a museum exhibition on manor culture.

Rokiškis Manor is a Classical Tyzenhauzai and Przeździecki manor ensemble that today houses the Rokiškis Regional Museum, preserving collections on the city, manor, art, and the carvings of Lionginas Šepka.

Saldutiškis Manor in Utena District is a Classical Jałowiecki family estate with a protected park, long linden alley, and rare trees. Owner Boleslovas Jałowieckis created the park and led construction of the narrow-gauge railway through Saldutiškis, so the town grew by the station.

Salos Manor stands on an island in Lake Dviragis in Rokiškis District, one of Lithuania's most distinctive manor sites, reached by bridge and causeway. Classical palace buildings, an old park, and a long history of Kęsgailai, Radziwiłłs, Moriconi, and Tyzenhauzai now function as a culture and events residence.

Sapieha Park in Antakalnis is one of Lithuania's oldest and clearest regular-plan Baroque parks. Created by the late-seventeenth-century Sapieha residence together with the palace and monastery, it has recently been opened and maintained as a public Vilnius city park. It is important to distinguish the park from the neighbouring Sapieha Palace.

Šaukliai Boulder Field in Salantai Regional Park is one of Lithuania's largest boulder fields, about 79 ha with more than 300,000 cubic metres of glacial stones, and the country's largest juniper scrub. The 2.2 km trail, about 850 m raised metal boardwalk plus 1.2 km ground path, crosses a tundra-like landscape.

The scarps of Neris Regional Park form a system of river loops, terraces, outcrops, conglomerates, ravines, and viewpoints between Vilnius and Kernavė. They are best explored through Paneriškiai viewpoint, Karmazinai Trail, and the Dūkšta area.

Šeimyniškėliai (Voruta) Hillfort near Anykščiai is one of the most extensively researched hillforts in Lithuania, linked with the possible site of Mindaugas' Voruta castle and adapted for living-history interpretation.

Šešuolėliai Manor in Širvintos District is a rare English cottage-style manor shaped around 1900 by banker Petras Povilas Končius. In the interwar period it belonged to Colonel Jonas Variakojis and was visited by President Antanas Smetona; after 1998 it was restored by a Lithuanian from the United States and now functions as an events, concerts, and accommodation estate.

Šeteniai in Kėdainiai district is the place where Nobel Prize-winning writer Czesław Miłosz was born in 1911. The old manor has not survived, but the former manor granary now houses the Baltasis svirnas cultural center dedicated to the poet, surrounded by the Nevėžis valley often associated with his childhood landscape.

Siesikai Castle in Ukmergė District is a sixteenth-seventeenth-century castle and manor ensemble, regarded as the oldest surviving residential building of this type in Lithuania, with towers, vaulted cellars, Months Hall wall painting, and Daumantai-Siesickiai and Daugėla family layers.

Šilutė Hugo Scheu Manor (KVR code 663) is a Lithuania Minor heritage centre, bought in 1889 by Hugo Scheu (Šojus, 1845-1937), who created the first private museum in the Klaipėda Region here; since 2015 the restored complex has housed the Šilutė Hugo Scheu Museum.

Šimonys Forest is a 13,500 ha Aukštaitija forest massif in Anykščiai and Kupiškis districts, combining pinewoods, 15 lakes, wetlands, three reserves, capercaillie leks, and the 1944-1953 partisan history of the Algimantas and Vytautas districts.

Šlyninka Watermill on the Nikaja River near Zarasai is one of the few Lithuanian watermills still operating. Authentic millstone and roller mechanisms still turn, heritage flour is milled, and traditional bread is baked at the neighbouring homestead, keeping the mill alive as technical heritage rather than only a museum.

Smalininkai Water Gauging Station on the Nemunas is Lithuania's oldest station of this type, operating since 1811, and part of a historic Lithuania Minor port complex known for a long, continuous series of water-level observations valued in European hydrology.

Sundial Square is the most important symbol of Šiauliai, created in 1986 for the city's 750th anniversary. At its centre rises a tall column with the gilded Archer by sculptor Stanislovas Kuzma; the column works as the gnomon of a sundial and gives material form to Šiauliai as the Sun City.

Švėkšna Manor and Park is a state-protected Šilutė District heritage complex, mentioned from the fifteenth century in the Kęsgaila holdings and long owned by the Plater family (1766-1944): a mixed-plan park with radial linden alleys, ponds, canals, and Diana's sculpture on an island.

Tauragė Castle is not a medieval fortress but a tsarist customs and prison complex begun in the 1840s and reshaped in 1881-1886 into a historicist 'Prison Castle' with four towers. Today it houses Tauragė Regional Museum Santaka, operating since 1990.

Tervydžiai Dendrological Park in Rokiškis District is a private tree collection of about 5 ha with roughly 300 woody plant species and cultivars, many rare in Lithuania. It was created over decades by former partisan and beekeeper Kazys Jakubonis. Today it is a state-protected natural heritage object shown to visitors free of charge by his son Linas.

Žemaitis is the Raseiniai Independence monument unveiled in 1934 and created by sculptor Vincas Grybas. The standing Samogitian figure became a city symbol and national-memory site, and state commemorations still take place around it.

Theatre Square is the heart of Klaipėda Old Town: it holds Klaipėda Drama Theatre and the famous Ännchen of Tharau Fountain, a monument to the song by Klaipėda-born poet Simon Dach. The square connects architecture, maritime culture, and twentieth-century history.

Trakai Peninsula Castle is one of Lithuania's largest perimeter-type masonry castles, built in the fourteenth century on a peninsula between Lakes Galvė, Bernardinai, and Totoriškės. It is the older Trakai castle, partly preserved as remains, and should be distinguished from the famous Island Castle; a Dominican monastery later developed inside its territory.

Tuskulėnai Peace Park in Vilnius is a former manor territory and memorial complex for victims of Soviet terror, where the memory of people secretly buried in 1944-1947 is joined with exhibitions, a chapel-columbarium, and a park.

Užventis Manor by the Venta is an old Samogitian manor estate where writer Šatrijos Ragana, Marija Pečkauskaitė, spent her youth and which inspired her novella Sename dvare. The old manor granary houses Užventis Local History Museum, with exhibitions on the writer and on Independence Act signatory Jonas Smilgevičius.

Vaitkuškis Manor near Ukmergė is now mostly the ruins of a once-grand neo-Gothic palace of the Kossakowski counts. The mid-nineteenth-century palace was designed by collector Stanislovas Feliksas Kosakovskis, and his son Stanislovas Kazimieras set up one of Lithuania's early manor photo studios here. The surviving photography archive is kept at the National M. K. Čiurlionis Museum of Art.

Varnupiai Hillfort, with an ancient settlement and the mythological Padkavinis stone between the Žuvintas and Amalvas wetlands, is the largest and most significant archaeological monument in Žuvintas Biosphere Reserve and is linked with Jotvingian culture.

VDU Botanical Garden in Kaunas is Lithuania's oldest and largest university botanical garden. Founded in 1923, the 62.5 ha garden in the former Aukstoji Freda manor park preserves about 14,700 plant species, cultivars, and forms, along with a conservatory, rose gardens, dahlias, medicinal plant displays, and historic ponds.

Veisiejai Manor is best understood today through the town plan, the former manor-estate setting, and the Veisiejai Regional Museum founded in 1998. The place links a manor mentioned in 1501, a lake landscape, and the memory of Ludwik Zamenhof, who completed the Esperanto project here in 1885.

Viekšniai Water Mill is a red-brick technical heritage site built on the Venta in 1897. It once ground grain, carded wool, and even supplied Viekšniai with electricity. The mill survives almost unchanged and awaits restoration; it should not be confused with Viekšniai Pharmacy Museum.

Vijūnėlė Park is the most popular recreation park in Druskininkai, surrounding Lake Druskonis and the nearby artificial Vijūnėlė Pond. It is best known in spring, when hundreds of thousands of daffodils bloom and a Japanese cherry, or sakura, alley planted in memory of Bronislovas Lubys opens along the path. A roughly 4.5 km cycling and walking route, sandy beach, fountain, and children's areas make the park a favourite resort rest place.

Vilkaviškis Manor in Suvalkija is known above all for the events of June 1812: Napoleon briefly stopped here while the Grande Armée moved toward the Nemunas, and his proclamation effectively declaring war on Russia was read to the army. It is an old Oginski manor that should be distinguished from nearby Paežeriai Manor.

The Vilnius Ghetto Memorial is not a single monument but a set of plaques and markers across old-town streets that record the boundaries of the Large and Small Ghettos, which existed in 1941-1943. At Rūdninkų g. 18, a plaque with a ghetto plan marks the former Large Ghetto gate; on Mėsinių Street stands a monument to the victims, while the surrounding street network preserves the memory of the destroyed Jerusalem of the North.

Vilnius Town Hall is the central old-town place of self-government, trade, and representation. On the site of earlier Gothic town halls, Laurynas Gucevičius designed the present mature Classical building in 1785-1799; today it is still used for representative city events.

Vilnius University Botanical Garden in Kairėnai is the largest botanical garden in Lithuania, covering about 191 ha on the former Kairėnai manor lands in eastern Vilnius. It grows more than 10,000 plant species and varieties, while its roots go back to the Vilnius University botanical garden founded in 1781, the oldest in the country.

Vingis Park is the largest park in Vilnius, located in a bend of the Neris. It holds the Song Celebration stage, hosts major events, and carries a long history from the Zakretas estate to Sąjūdis rallies. Today it is a favourite place for walking, sport, and rest.

Visaginas is Lithuania's youngest city, built from 1975 as a Soviet atomgrad for workers of the Ignalina Nuclear Power Plant. Planned in the shape of a butterfly in a pine forest beside Lake Visaginas, it became a multiethnic city with a Russian-speaking majority. The Visaginas City Museum, opened in 2024, tells the story of the city and nuclear energy.

In Šarnelė, inside Žemaitija National Park, Vytautas Mačernis is buried on the hill he loved, marked by a large Seda stone monument. From the grave an educational trail leads through places with stones carved with lines from his Vizijos cycle, the so-called Stone Visions, making this an important Lithuanian literary-memory site.

White Rose Bridge in Alytus is Lithuania's highest pedestrian and bicycle bridge, hanging about 38 m above the Nemunas. Built in 2013-2015 on the stone piers of an 1899 railway bridge, it has become a city symbol and a viewpoint over the Nemunas valley and Alytus Hillfort.

Žagarė Manor Estate is the historic centre of New Žagarė: a Classicist palace, Naryshkin-period buildings, old stud-farm heritage, a windmill, and a park of more than 70 ha where the Žagarė Regional Park visitor centre now operates.

Žeimiai Manor in Jonava District is one of the better-preserved late classicist manor estates in Aukštaitija. The palace has a rare Ionic-column portico, a 1768 Baroque chapel stands nearby, and farm buildings and a geometric-plan park survive. Today the manor lives as the artist-led Aikas Žado Laboratory.

Zervynos is one of Lithuania's strongest ethnographic villages: a sparse street-plan village by the Ūla, with 11 protected homesteads, 35 wooden buildings including two-ended houses, granaries, and barns from the late eighteenth to early twentieth centuries, Zervynos Oak, hollow pines, and a railway station by the Ūla.

Žiūrai Village is known for the southern sandy-forest Dzūkian singing tradition: since 1971 it has had the Žiūrai folklore ensemble, one of Lithuania's first village folklore ensembles. The place matters less for infrastructure than for living Dzūkian village song and community memory.

Zypliai Manor (Cultural Heritage Register code 1616) is one of Suvalkija's most active manors: a Classicist palace built by Jonas Bartkovskis in 1845-1855, a Neo-Baroque reconstruction by Count Tomas Potocki at the turn of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, a 21 ha park, and a restored ensemble since 2002 with exhibitions, a smithy, and ceramics workshops.