Folk games and dances

Malūnėlis: a star and a polka

Two couples form a moving star, pause to clap and separate for a polka. The LNKC version has two sections of sixteen bars each.

How to play

Participants
Four dancers, or two couples, for each star.
Space
A level area where each couple can step and turn without colliding with others.
Equipment
Music suitable for this version, or a live musician · A leader who demonstrates the movements and musical section boundaries before starting
Starting formation
All four extend right hands towards the centre at shoulder height and join them in a star. Left hands remain free.
  1. Section I, bars 1–7: move the star clockwise. Take one walking or running step on each quarter-note beat; the metre is 2/4.
  2. Section I, bar 8: stop and clap three times, counting one-and-two.
  3. Section I, bars 9–16: repeat the travelling and clapping in the opposite direction. Teaching choice: after clapping, form the star with left hands; the source does not separately specify this hand change.
  4. Section II, bars 1–16: join your partner and dance a polka. The separate step exercise below helps with preparation; a leader must demonstrate the hold, opposite partner footwork and couple turn.

Ending: On a repeat, form a star with the same or another couple. For a workshop, agree a signal to finish after a complete polka section; that stopping rule is an organisational choice.

Documented version: The LNKC electronic book’s star-and-polka version, with no waltz section.

Getting ready

Choose the two couples in each group before the music starts. Practise the star at walking pace; learning the polka is a separate prerequisite.

A preparatory polka step exercise

This separate exercise follows the Vėdaras notes documenting Vyts Beliajus’s teaching in Let’s Dance, May 1972, p. 20. It is a supplementary teaching source; LNKC’s Malūnėlis description does not specify a polka technique.

With your weight on the left foot, hop on it just before the bar. Count one-and-two while taking small running steps right-left-right, transferring your full weight each time. Before the next bar, hop on the right, then step left-right-left. Continue alternating.

This exercise explains one dancer’s rhythm. It does not teach the couple turn: beginners still need a knowledgeable leader to learn the whole Malūnėlis.

Which version are we learning?

The LNKC electronic book’s star-and-polka version, with no waltz section.

Sources and further reading